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Climate Change Uncertainty Quantification: Lessons Learned from the Joint EU-USNRC Project on Uncertainty Analysis of Probabilistic Accident Consequence Codes

Roger Cooke and G.N. Kelly

RFF Working Paper Series from Resources for the Future

Abstract: Between 1990 and 2000 the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission and the Commission of the European Communities conducted a joint uncertainty analysis of accident consequences for nuclear power plants. This study remains a benchmark for uncertainty analysis of large models involving high risks with high public visibility, and where substantial uncertainty exists. The study set standards with regard to structured expert judgment, performance assessment, dependence elicitation and modeling and uncertainty propagation of high dimensional distributions with complex dependence. The integrated assessment models for the economic effects of climate change also involve high risks and large uncertainties, and interest in conducting a proper uncertainty analysis is growing. This article reviews the EU-USNRC effort and extracts lessons learned, with a view toward informing a comparable effort for the economic effects of climate change.

Keywords: uncertainty analysis; expert judgment; expert elicitation; probabilistic inversion; dependence modeling; nuclear safety (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2010-05-20
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ene, nep-env and nep-eur
References: View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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