THE IMPACT OF SEX SEGREGATION BY ECONOMIC ACTIVITY ON THE GENDER PAY GAP ACROSS EUROPE
Petroula M. Mavrikiou and
Julijana Angelovska
Additional contact information
Petroula M. Mavrikiou: Frederick University, School of Economic Sciences and Administration, Cyprus
Julijana Angelovska: University of Tourism and Management in Skopje, Faculty of Economics, Republic of North Macedonia
UTMS Journal of Economics, 2020, vol. 11, issue 1, 1-12
Abstract:
Abstract: The gender pay gap is a complex issue caused by a number of interrelated factors and has inevitable impact on the status of women in their economic and social life. The objectives of this paper are concentrated in investigating the sex-segregation by economic activity in the labor market and its relationship to the gender pay gap across Europe. Dissimilarity index is calculated and sectoral gender based segregation in EU during 2010 was on average 0.30, meaning that 30% of the employed population would need to change economic activity in order to have an equal distribution of men and women. The findings of cluster analysis showed the paradox that some countries like Luxemburg, Belgium, Poland have high dissimilarity indices and lowest percentage of gender pay gap or Scandinavian with the highest dissimilarity indices have gender pay gap around the mean on the European level.
Keywords: gender inequality; dissimilarity index; cluster analysis; horizontal sex-segregation; labor market (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: J16 J31 N30 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)
Downloads: (external link)
http://utmsjoe.mk/files/Vol.11.No.1/THE_IMPACT_OF_ ... AP_ACROSS_EUROPE.pdf Full text (application/pdf)
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:ris:utmsje:0281
Access Statistics for this article
UTMS Journal of Economics is currently edited by Prof. Ace Milenkovski, PhD
More articles in UTMS Journal of Economics from University of Tourism and Management, Skopje, Macedonia Contact information at EDIRC.
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Assistant Professor. Dejan Nakovski, PhD (contact@utmsjoe.mk).