Improving the system of regulation of foreign trade in agro-food products in Russia under the shocks of the global economy

Совершенствование системы регулирования внешней торговли агропродовольственной продукцией в России в условиях шоков глобальной экономики

Svetlov, Nikolay (Светлов, Николай), Ternovsky, Denis (Терновский, Денис) (), Uzun, Vasily (Узун, Василий), Shagaida, Natalia (Шагайда, Наталья) and Shishkina, Ekaterina (Шишкина, Екатерина)
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Svetlov, Nikolay (Светлов, Николай): The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration
Ternovsky, Denis (Терновский, Денис): The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration
Uzun, Vasily (Узун, Василий): The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration
Shagaida, Natalia (Шагайда, Наталья): The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration
Shishkina, Ekaterina (Шишкина, Екатерина): The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration

Working Papers from Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration

Abstract: The study proves the effectiveness of the tools used to regulate the export of wheat, sunflower seeds and sunflower oil that restrict the transfer of global prices to the domestic market, but it also evaluates the negative effects of their use and formulates proposals for their improvement. In justifying the use of floating duty mechanisms on grain exports and grain dampener, the authors also assess their positive effect on the level of consumer prices for foodstuffs made with grain. To prevent the negative effects of export restrictions, the use of a regularly updated base export price value is recommended when calculating the floating export duty on grain. The influence of tariff disparity on the restrictions on the export of sunflower seeds is substantiated, and it is shown that the use of export restrictions at a higher level of competition in the domestic market does not reduce the effect of the agricultural producers’ income growth associated with an increase in the global sunflower oil prices, with a neutral effect on the position of the processing industry. It is shown that the introduction of a floating export duty on sunflower oil in September 2021 is equivalent in its effect on the consumer market to the effect of voluntary retail price capping agreements in 2020-2021.

Pages: 74 pages
Date: 2021-11-12
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-agr, nep-cis and nep-int
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