Evaluation of the Determinant Factors and Clinical Implications of Self-Care Agency Among Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction
Megumi Maruta,
Shiho Moriyama,
Yukio Mizuguchi,
Sho Hashimoto,
Takeshi Yamada,
Norimasa Taniguchi,
Shunsuke Nakajima,
Tetsuya Hata and
Akihiko Takahashi
Clinical Nursing Research, 2021, vol. 30, issue 2, 207-214
Abstract:
In patients with acute myocardial infarction treated with percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), effective post-hospital care, partially determined by self-care agency, is critical for long-term prognosis. However, the relationship between agency and sociodemographic characteristics requires elucidation. One hundred and six outpatients participated in our study. Self-care agency was assessed with the Self-care Agency Questionnaire (SCAQ). We evaluated its correlation with patients’ sociodemographic characteristics and morale on the Ikigai-9 Questionnaire. Mean SCAQ scores were higher in those who were younger, male, living with someone, and more educated compared to their counterparts. Furthermore, SCAQ scores were correlated with Ikigai-9 scores. Multivariate logistic regression analyses indicated that social participation, employment status, and morale were independent predictors of high SCAQ scores. A comprehensive approach utilizing medical professionals, families, and the local community is needed to promote self-care agency in patients receiving primary PCI.
Keywords: self-care agency; morale; acute myocardial infarction (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:sae:clnure:v:30:y:2021:i:2:p:207-214
DOI: 10.1177/1054773820933450
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