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The Use of Archival Data To Select and Assign Schools in a Drug Prevention Trial

Clyde W. Dent, Steve Sussman and Brian R. Flay
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Clyde W. Dent: University of Southern California
Steve Sussman: University of Southern California
Brian R. Flay: University of Illinois

Evaluation Review, 1993, vol. 17, issue 2, 159-181

Abstract: School-based prevention trials typically face large variations in school composition and levels ofpreintervention behavior. Such variations may inhibit efforts to maximize internal and external validity. This article presents a method for using school-level attributes in sample description and random assignment of schools to conditions. The utility of the archival data was examined using multivanate canonical techniques. The authors found that a small set of attributes could efficiently predict the observed school-level variations in smoking and other drug use. It is recommended that these attributes be used by other school-based studies to enhance experimen talfield studies.

Date: 1993
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:sae:evarev:v:17:y:1993:i:2:p:159-181

DOI: 10.1177/0193841X9301700203

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