Family Background, School-Track and Macro-Area: the Complex Chains of Education Inequalities in Italy

Orazio Giancola () and Luca Salmieri ()
Additional contact information
Orazio Giancola: Department of Social Sciences and Economics, Sapienza University of Rome

No 4/20, Working Papers from Sapienza University of Rome, DISS

Abstract: The main aim of this paper is to analyse the effect of social and territorial inequalities on educational outcomes in the Italian upper secondary school. For this purpose, the paper means to respond to 4 general questions: first, to what extent family background affects upper secondary school-choice and whether it has been changing during the last decade. Second, how strong is the school-track effect on learning outcomes net of other main independent variables. Third, to what extent the average family background at school level has an added role in the general explanatory model of inequalities in learning outcomes. Finally, throughout OLS models based on macro-area as a split dependent variable, we aim at accounting for structural explanatory differences between Northern and Southern regions. Findings shows a clear explanatory pattern: rather than the individual factors, it’s a chains of family background, school-choice as well as average school social status to play a determinant role in explaining learning outcomes. This explanatory pattern keeps being valid when splitting up for Italian macro areas (North-West, North-East, Centre, South and South-Islands). Two important exceptions stand out: 1) the effect of school-choice is stronger in South and South-Islands and 2) the effect of the average social status of schools is stronger in Centre and North-East.

Keywords: education inequalities; social origins; schooling tracking; Italy; regional divides (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I21 I28 J24 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020-02
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-eur and nep-ure
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

Downloads: (external link)
http://www.diss.uniroma1.it/sites/default/files/al ... almieri_wp4_2020.pdf (application/pdf)
Our link check indicates that this URL is bad, the error code is: 500 Can't connect to www.diss.uniroma1.it:80 (A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.)

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:saq:wpaper:4/20

Access Statistics for this paper

More papers in Working Papers from Sapienza University of Rome, DISS Contact information at EDIRC.
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Pierluigi Montalbano ().