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Elusive Unpleasantness

Carlos Goncalves, Mauro Rodrigues and Fernando Genta ()

No 2022_16, Working Papers, Department of Economics from University of São Paulo (FEA-USP)

Abstract: As first argued in Sargent and Wallace (1981), under certain conditions a tighter monetary policy today might give rise to higher expected inflation if the public perceives that the worsened debt dynamics could end up in debt monetization. This channel is arguably stronger in countries featuring high debt and interest rates, along with weaker economic institutions. Brazil is a large emerging economy that fits the profile. Yet, using a high-frequency identification strategy, we show that higher interest rates lead to unequivocally lower inflation expectations (and local currency appreciation) around Brazil’s Central Bank monetary policy meetings.

Keywords: monetary policy; inflation expectations; Brazil (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E31 E43 E52 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022-06-24
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ban, nep-cba, nep-dem, nep-mac and nep-mon
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