Patient responsiveness to a differential deductible: empirical results from The Netherlands
Stéphanie A. Geest () and
Marco Varkevisser
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Stéphanie A. Geest: Erasmus University Rotterdam
Marco Varkevisser: Erasmus University Rotterdam
The European Journal of Health Economics, 2019, vol. 20, issue 4, No 4, 513-524
Abstract:
Abstract Health insurers may use financial incentives to encourage their enrollees to choose preferred providers for medical treatment. Empirical evidence whether differences in cost-sharing rates across providers affects patient choice behavior is, especially from Europe, limited. This paper examines the effect of a differential deductible to steer patient provider choice in a Dutch regional market for varicose veins treatment. Using individual patients’ choice data and information about their out-of-pocket payments covering the year of the experiment and 1 year before, we estimate a conditional logit model that explicitly controls for pre-existing patient preferences. Our results suggest that in this natural experiment designating preferred providers and waiving the deductible for enrollees using these providers significantly influenced patient choice. The average cross-price elasticity of demand is found to be 0.02, indicating that patient responsiveness to the cost-sharing differential itself was low. Unlike fixed cost-sharing differences, the deductible exemption was conditional on the patient’s other medical expenses occurring in the policy year. The differential deductible did, therefore, not result in a financial benefit for patients with annual costs exceeding their total deductible.
Keywords: Patient channeling; Preferred providers; Tiered networks; Patient choice (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C25 D12 I11 I13 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)
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DOI: 10.1007/s10198-018-1014-y
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