Communities and testing for COVID-19

Steven Stillman and Mirco Tonin

The European Journal of Health Economics, 2022, vol. 23, issue 4, No 5, 617-625

Abstract: Abstract The response to the COVID-19 epidemic requires people to undertake actions such as mask-wearing or vaccination that also confer benefits to the whole community, and therefore, are akin to public good contributions. This is the case also for participation to the mass testing that took place between November 18th and 25th, 2020 in the South Tyrol region of Italy, where 361,781 out of 500,607 (72.3%) eligible residents volunteered to take a COVID-19 rapid antigen test. We examine the community characteristics that are associated with higher testing rates. Our findings point to a number of key community determinants of people’s willingness to volunteer. Convenience and social capital were important factors. Beyond that, socioeconomic status and religiosity were also both positively related to greater testing, while childhood vaccinations refusal rates show a negative relationship.

Keywords: COVID-19; Testing; Social capital; Religion; Vaccination; Public health (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I12 I18 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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Working Paper: Communities and Testing for Covid-19 (2021)
Working Paper: Communities and Testing for Covid-19 (2021)
Working Paper: Communities and Testing for COVID-19 (2021)
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DOI: 10.1007/s10198-021-01385-y

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