First-principle study of magnetism induced by vacancies in graphene
X. Q. Dai (),
J. H. Zhao (),
M. H. Xie,
Y. N. Tang,
Y. H. Li and
B. Zhao
The European Physical Journal B: Condensed Matter and Complex Systems, 2011, vol. 80, issue 3, 343-349
Abstract:
Spin-polarized density functional theory has been used to study the effects of vacancy defects on the magnetic properties of graphene. Structural optimization shows that introducing a carbon vacancy cluster into a graphene sheet changes the spatial distribution of the neighbor atoms, particularly those located around the vacancy. From spin-polarized DOS and LPDOS calculations, we find that only vacancies containing unpaired electrons show magnetism. These results lead us to formulate a relation between the vacancy-induced magnetic moment and the size and shape of the vacancy clusters in graphene sheet. Copyright EDP Sciences, SIF, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2011
Date: 2011
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:spr:eurphb:v:80:y:2011:i:3:p:343-349
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DOI: 10.1140/epjb/e2011-10955-x
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