A new proof-of-work mechanism for bitcoin
Ning Shi ()
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Ning Shi: Sun Yat-sen University
Financial Innovation, 2016, vol. 2, issue 1, 1-8
Abstract:
Abstract Background Bitcoin system, when more than 51% computing power is controlled by a single node, the block chain can be distorted maliciously. This is called 51% attack which is a well-known potential risk that could destroy the Bitcoin system. Method The paper proves that under the current proof-of-work mechanism, computing power eventually will be centralized at a single node if miners are rational enough. Result The paper propose a new proof-of-work mechanism that improves decentralization and reduces the risk of 51% attack without increasing the risk of Sybil attack. Concusions This new mechanism introduces a series of principles such as Career open to all talents, without distinction of birth, Distribution according to labor and All Men are created equal.
Keywords: Digital currency; Consensus mechanism; Bitcoin; proof-of-work (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2016
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:spr:fininn:v:2:y:2016:i:1:d:10.1186_s40854-016-0045-6
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DOI: 10.1186/s40854-016-0045-6
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