Neighbor sum distinguishing total colorings of IC-planar graphs with maximum degree 13
Chao Song and
Changqing Xu ()
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Chao Song: Hebei University of Technology
Changqing Xu: Hebei University of Technology
Journal of Combinatorial Optimization, 2020, vol. 39, issue 1, No 17, 293-303
Abstract:
Abstract A graph is IC-planar if it admits a drawing on the plane with at most one crossing per edge, such that two pairs of crossing edges share no common end vertex. For a given graph G, a proper total coloring $$\phi $$ϕ : $$V(G)~\cup ~E(G)\rightarrow \{1,2,\ldots ,k\}$$V(G)∪E(G)→{1,2,…,k} is called neighbor sum distinguishing if $$f_{\phi }(u)\ne f_{\phi }(v)$$fϕ(u)≠fϕ(v) for each $$uv\in E(G)$$uv∈E(G), where $$f_{\phi }(u)$$fϕ(u) is the sum of the color of u and the colors of the edges incident with u. The smallest integer k in such a coloring of G is the neighbor sum distinguishing total chromatic number, denoted by $$\chi ''_{\Sigma }(G)$$χΣ′′(G). Pilśniak and Woźniak conjectured $$\chi _{\Sigma }''(G)\le \Delta (G)+3$$χΣ′′(G)≤Δ(G)+3 for any simple graph with maximum degree $$\Delta (G)$$Δ(G). This conjecture was confirmed for IC-planar graph with maximum degree at least 14. In this paper, by using the discharging method, we prove that this conjecture holds for any IC-planar graph G with $$\Delta (G)=13$$Δ(G)=13.
Keywords: Neighbor sum distinguishing total coloring; IC-planar graph; Discharging method (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
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DOI: 10.1007/s10878-019-00467-1
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