Non-DRR NGOs strategies for livelihood development in the coastal communities of Bangladesh: a case study

Md. Assraf Seddiky (), Helen Giggins () and Thayaparan Gajendran ()
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Md. Assraf Seddiky: University of Newcastle
Helen Giggins: University of Newcastle
Thayaparan Gajendran: University of Newcastle

Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, 2022, vol. 111, issue 2, No 43, 2155-2175

Abstract: Abstract This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of non-DRR NGOs’ programs focusing on their contribution to the uplift livelihood of the disaster-affected coastal communities. Researchers conducted an empirical study in Satkhira, the most disaster-prone coastal district of Bangladesh, and interviewed 45 respondents, including NGO officials, local government bodies, and community beneficiaries, applying purposive sampling. For analyzing data, Researchers used thematic analysis methods with NVivo software's assistance. Study findings reveal that NGOs’ community-based awareness and advocacy, mobilization of local resources, and primary healthcare programs contributed to enhancing community livelihood by promoting their attitudes and capacities to cope with disasters. However, their microfinance and infrastructure-related programs reinforced community vulnerability and exposure to disaster by increasing poverty, exclusion, and disparities among them. In conclusion, the study signifies the value of integrating sustainable infrastructure, environmental impact assessment on health and agriculture for promoting effective livelihood strategies in coastal communities.

Keywords: Non-DRR NGO; Program strategies; Livelihood development; Coastal community; Bangladesh (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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DOI: 10.1007/s11069-021-05097-7

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