Examining the links among economic growth, energy consumption, and CO2 emission with linear and nonlinear causality tests

Kefan Wang, Bangzhu Zhu (), Ping Wang () and Yi-Ming Wei
Additional contact information
Kefan Wang: Wuyi University
Bangzhu Zhu: Jinan University
Ping Wang: Jinan University

Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, 2016, vol. 81, issue 2, No 23, 1147-1159

Abstract: Abstract Understanding the causal relationships among economic growth, energy consumption, and CO2 emission is important for formulating energy conservation and emission reduction policies. In this paper, we explore the causal relationships among economic growth, energy consumption, and CO2 emission in China during 1978–2012 by using both the linear and nonlinear causality tests. The obtained results show that the links examined by the linear and nonlinear causality tests are not all same. Both linear and nonlinear causality tests indicate a unidirectional causality from CO2 emission to GDP and a bi-directional causality between energy consumption and CO2 emission. Linear causality test indicates a unidirectional causality from energy consumption to GDP, while nonlinear causality test indicates a unidirectional causality from GDP to energy consumption. Finally, policy recommendations are proposed for achieving the target of coordinated, sustainable development of China.

Keywords: Economic growth; Energy consumption; CO2 emission; China; Linear and nonlinear causality tests (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2016
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (7)

Downloads: (external link)
http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11069-015-2124-9 Abstract (text/html)
Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.

Related works:
Journal Article: Examining the links among economic growth, energy consumption, and CO 2 emission with linear and nonlinear causality tests (2016)
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:spr:nathaz:v:81:y:2016:i:2:d:10.1007_s11069-015-2124-9

Ordering information: This journal article can be ordered from
http://www.springer.com/economics/journal/11069

DOI: 10.1007/s11069-015-2124-9

Access Statistics for this article

Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards is currently edited by Thomas Glade, Tad S. Murty and Vladimír Schenk

More articles in Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards from Springer, International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Sonal Shukla () and Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing ().