Managerial incentives, options, and cost-structure choices

David Aboody, Shai Levi () and Dan Weiss
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David Aboody: UCLA
Shai Levi: Tel Aviv University
Dan Weiss: Tel Aviv University

Review of Accounting Studies, 2018, vol. 23, issue 2, No 2, 422-451

Abstract: Abstract This study explores the relationship between changes in managerial risk-taking incentives and adjustments of firms’ cost structures, particularly the operating leverage (fixed-to-variable cost ratio). We find managers reduce operating leverage by substituting fixed costs with variable costs, mainly in the selling, general, and administrative (SG&A) and research and development (R&D) cost components, in response to reductions in option-based compensation following the issuance of FAS 123R. Managers facing a decrease in risk-taking incentives adjust operating leverage downward because high operating leverage intensifies the downside potential of earnings. Overall, we present compelling evidence that managers adjust the cost structure of their firms in response to a reduction in risk-taking incentives.

Keywords: M41; M12; G31; Operating leverage; Cost structure; Managerial incentives; Option compensation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (14)

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DOI: 10.1007/s11142-017-9432-0

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