Fast and Efficient Computation of Directional Distance Estimators

Cinzia Daraio, Leopold Simar and Paul Wilson

LEM Papers Series from Laboratory of Economics and Management (LEM), Sant'Anna School of Advanced Studies, Pisa, Italy

Abstract: Directional distances provide useful, flexible measures of technical efficiency of production units relative to the efficient frontier of the attainable set in input-output space. In addition, the additive nature of directional distances permits negative input or outputs quantities. The choice of the direction allows analysis of different strate- gies for the units attempting to reach the efficient frontier. Simar et al. (2012) and Simar and Vanhems (2012) develop asymptotic properties of full-envelopment, FDH and DEA estimators of directional distances as well as robust order-m and order-± di- rectional distance estimators. Extensions of these estimators to measures conditioned on environmental variables Z are also available (e.g., see Daraio and Simar, 2014). The resulting estimators have been shown to share the properties of their corresponding radial measures. However, to date the algorithms proposed for computing the directional distance estimates suffer from various numerical drawbacks (Daraio and Simar, 2014). In particular, for the order-m versions (conditional and unconditional) only approximations, based on Monte-Carlo methods, have been suggested, involving additional computational burden. In this paper we propose a new fast and efficient method to compute exact values of the directional distance estimates for all the cases (full and partial frontier cases, unconditional or conditional to external factors), that overcome all previous difficulties. This new method is illustrated on simulated and real data sets. Matlab code for computation is provided in an appendix.

Keywords: directional distances; conditional efficiency; robust frontiers; environmental factors; nonparametric methods (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018-07-13
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ecm and nep-eff
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)

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Related works:
Journal Article: Fast and efficient computation of directional distance estimators (2020)
Working Paper: Fast and efficient computation of directional distance estimators (2019)
Working Paper: Fast and Efficient Computation of Directional Distance Estimators (2018)
Working Paper: Fast and Efficient Computation of Directional Distance Estimators (2018)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:ssa:lemwps:2018/21

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