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Peer Effects and the Promise of Social Mobility: A Model of Human Capital Investment

Chris Bidner

No 2010-09, Discussion Papers from School of Economics, The University of New South Wales

Abstract: I analyze a model of human capital development in the presence of peer effects. Parents invest in their child, and this investment conveys a positive externality upon the child’s peers. Parents also acquire wealth, which i) finances consumption, and ii) determines a child’s peer group. I show how the freedom to compete for desirable peers exacerbates the natural underinvestment problem. The analysis thereby produces a general equilibrium framework in which the inefficiencies displayed in a rat-race interact with those stressed in the multi-tasking literature. I consider an extension in which both wealth and parental investment are observed with noise.

Keywords: Peer Effects; Premarital Investment; Matching; Human Capital (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C78 D13 D62 D82 J24 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 41 pages
Date: 2010-05
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-hrm and nep-soc
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