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A variable selection approach to monotonic regression with Bernstein polynomials

S. McKay Curtis and Sujit K. Ghosh

Journal of Applied Statistics, 2011, vol. 38, issue 5, 961-976

Abstract: One of the standard problems in statistics consists of determining the relationship between a response variable and a single predictor variable through a regression function. Background scientific knowledge is often available that suggests that the regression function should have a certain shape (e.g. monotonically increasing or concave) but not necessarily a specific parametric form. Bernstein polynomials have been used to impose certain shape restrictions on regression functions. The Bernstein polynomials are known to provide a smooth estimate over equidistant knots. Bernstein polynomials are used in this paper due to their ease of implementation, continuous differentiability, and theoretical properties. In this work, we demonstrate a connection between the monotonic regression problem and the variable selection problem in the linear model. We develop a Bayesian procedure for fitting the monotonic regression model by adapting currently available variable selection procedures. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our method through simulations and the analysis of real data.

Date: 2011
References: View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (13)

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DOI: 10.1080/02664761003692423

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