Economic Development, Income Inequality and Social Stability in Prewar Japan: A Prefecture-level Analysis

Tetsuji Okazaki
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Tetsuji Okazaki: Faculty of Economics, University of Tokyo

No CIRJE-F-500, CIRJE F-Series from CIRJE, Faculty of Economics, University of Tokyo

Abstract: This paper addresses the relationship between economic development, income inequality and social stability, using the data of prewar Japan. We have made prefecture-level income inequality index, based on tax and wage statistics with respect to four data points, 1888, 1896, 1921 and 1935. Regression analyses of the prefecture-level panel data confirmed that there was an inverse-U shaped relationship between economic development and income inequality. At the same time thorough analyses of the data on thefts and suicides, we found that income inequality gave a negative impact on social stability.

Pages: 27 pages
Date: 2007-06
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-dev and nep-his
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:tky:fseres:2007cf500

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