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Testing the Correlated Random Coefficient Model

James Heckman and Daniel Schmierer
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Daniel Schmierer: University of Chicago

No 200937, Working Papers from Geary Institute, University College Dublin

Abstract: The recent literature on instrumental variables (IV) features models in which agents sort into treatment status on the basis of gains from treatment as well as on baseline-pretreatment levels. Components of the gains known to the agents and acted on by them may not be known by the observing economist. Such models are called correlated random coefficient models. Sorting on unobserved components of gains complicates the interpretation of what IV estimates. This paper examines testable implications of the hypothesis that agents do not sort into treatment based on gains. In it, we develop new tests to gauge the empirical relevance of the correlated random coefficient model to examine whether the additional complications associated with it are required. We examine the power of the proposed tests. We derive a new representation of the variance of the instrumental variable estimator for the correlated random coefficient model. We apply the methods in this paper to the prototypical empirical problem of estimating the return to schooling and find evidence of sorting into schooling based on unobserved components of gains.

Keywords: Correlated random coefficient; testing; instrumental variables; power of tests based on IV (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C31 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 69 pages
Date: 2009-11-13
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ecm
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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http://www.ucd.ie/geary/static/publications/workingpapers/gearywp200937.pdf First version, 2009 (application/pdf)

Related works:
Journal Article: Testing the correlated random coefficient model (2010) Downloads
Working Paper: Testing the correlated random coefficient model (2010) Downloads
Working Paper: Testing the Correlated Random Coefficient Model (2009) Downloads
Working Paper: Testing the Correlated Random Coefficient Model (2009) Downloads
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