Should Early Health Investments Work? Evidence from an RCT of a Home Visiting Programme

Deirdre Coy and Orla Doyle
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Deirdre Coy: Geary Institute for Public Policy, University College Dublin

No 202006, Working Papers from Geary Institute, University College Dublin

Abstract: Evidence for the short-term impact of early intervention on childhood health is weak and inconsistent. Using rigorous methods, careful hypothesis setting, and socioeconomic contextualisation, we examine the impact of an Irish home visiting programme on child health. The treatment provides mentoring visits from pregnancy until school entry to improve child outcomes through positively affecting parenting. In a context where socioeconomic inequalities in health have yet to emerge, modest effects by age four are found, driven by reduced hospital attendance. Conflicting reports in the literature may thus arise from an over-expectation of hypothesized effects and failure to account for social contexts.

Keywords: Home visiting programme; randomised controlled trial; child health; health inequality; human capital formation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I12 I14 J13 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 43 pages
Date: 2020-07-08
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-hea
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Working Paper: Should Early Health Investments Work? Evidence from an RCT of a Home Visiting Programme (2020)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:ucd:wpaper:202006

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