Teacher Allocation and Equity in Malaysian Schools

R. Ramesh Rao () and Rohana Jani ()
Additional contact information
R. Ramesh Rao: English Language Teaching Centre, Ministry of Education Malaysia
Rohana Jani: Faculty of Economics and Administration, University of Malaya

Institutions and Economies (formerly known as International Journal of Institutions and Economies), 2011, vol. 3, issue 1, 103-112

Abstract: Although inequalities in education are relatively well researched, little attention is given to the inequalities in the educational resources used in education. This is clearly a shortcoming in the course of providing equitable education to all. One of the educational resources frequently used in discussion is teachers. Other than being very mobile, teachers are often used as proxy for educational resources because of their role and importance in educating a child. However, not many researchers have evaluated them/this resource in terms of availability in a school. In this paper, allocation of trained teachers to schools is measured. Using Malaysian data from 1986-2006 and Gini coefficient, a well known measure of distribution, trends and patterns of equity are examined. By estimating the Gini coefficient, we aim to enhance our understanding of resource inequalities and their drivers. Inequity is examined at two levels of education, i.e. primary schools and secondary schools. Initial results reveal that the level of equity in primary schools is less desirable than in secondary schools. In this paper, possible reasons on this outcome are delved into.

Keywords: - education; teachers; equity; Gini coefficient (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D63 I21 I28 I38 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2011
References: View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

Downloads: (external link)
http://ijie.um.edu.my/RePEc/umk/journl/v3i1/Fulltext5.pdf (application/pdf)

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:umk:journl:v:3:y:2011:i:1:p:103-112

Access Statistics for this article

More articles in Institutions and Economies (formerly known as International Journal of Institutions and Economies) from Faculty of Economics and Administration, University of Malaya Contact information at EDIRC.
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Teoh Wern Jun ().