Labour-saving automation and occupational exposure: A text-similarity measure
Fabio Montobbio,
Jacopo Staccioli,
Maria Enrica Virgillito and
Marco Vivarelli (marco.vivarelli@unicatt.it)
No 2021-044, MERIT Working Papers from United Nations University - Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology (MERIT)
Abstract:
This paper represents one of the first attempts at building a direct measure of occupational exposure to robotic labour-saving technologies. After identifying robotic and LS robotic patents retrieved by Montobbio et al. (2022), the underlying 4-digit CPC definitions are employed in order to detect functions and operations performed by technological artefacts which are more directed to substitute the labour input. This measure allows to obtain fine-grained information on tasks and occupations according to their similarity ranking. Occupational exposure by wage and employment dynamics in the United States is then studied, complemented by investigating industry and geographical penetration rates.
Keywords: Labour-Saving Technology; Natural Language Processes; Labour Markets; Technological Unemployment (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: J24 O33 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021-11-25
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-big, nep-his, nep-lma and nep-tid
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https://unu-merit.nl/publications/wppdf/2021/wp2021-044.pdf (application/pdf)
Related works:
Working Paper: Labour-saving automation and occupational exposure: a text-similarity measure (2021) 
Working Paper: Labour-Saving Automation and Occupational Exposure: A Text-Similarity Measure (2021) 
Working Paper: Labour-saving automation and occupational exposure: a text-similarity measure (2021) 
Working Paper: Labour-saving automation and occupational exposure: a text-similarity measure (2021) 
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:unm:unumer:2021044
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