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Old-age pensions and female labour supply in India

Vidhya Unnikrishnan and Kunal Sen

No wp-2020-90, WIDER Working Paper Series from World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER)

Abstract: Whether cash transfers have unintended behavioural effects on the recipient household's labour supply is of considerable policy interest. We examine the 'intent to treat effect' of the Indira Gandhi National Old-Age Pension Scheme on prime-age women's labour supply decisions in India, where female labour force participation continues to decline over time. We find that having a pension-eligible individual in the household increases the probability of working by 3.2 percentage points for women aged 20-50, with the effect stronger for urban women.

Keywords: Childcare; Employment; Income effect; Labour supply; Women; Pensions (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-age and nep-dev
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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