The Ups and Downs in Women's Employment: Shifting Composition or Behavior from 1970 to 2010?

Giovanni Mastrobuoni () and Paolo Pinotti
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Paolo Pinotti: Universita Bocconi and BAFFI Center

No 14-212, Upjohn Working Papers from W.E. Upjohn Institute for Employment Research

Abstract: We exploit exogenous variation in legal status following the January 2007 European Union enlargement to estimate its effect on immigrant crime. We difference out unobserved timevarying factors by 1) comparing recidivism rates of immigrants from the “new” and “candidate” member countries and 2) using arrest data on foreign detainees released upon a mass clemency that occurred in Italy in August 2006. The timing of the two events allows us to set up a difference-in-differences strategy. Legal status leads to a 50 percent reduction in recidivism and explains one-half to two-thirds of the observed differences in crime rates between legal and illegal immigrants.

Keywords: immigration; crime; legal status (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C41 F22 K42 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014-01
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-eur and nep-mig
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