Testing instrument validity for LATE identification based on inequality moment constraints
Martin Huber and
Giovanni Mellace
No 1143, Economics Working Paper Series from University of St. Gallen, School of Economics and Political Science
Abstract:
This paper proposes bootstrap tests for the validity of instrumental variables (IV) in just identified treatment effect models with endogeneity. We demonstrate that the IV assumptions required for the identification of the local average treatment effect (LATE) allow us to both point identify and bound the mean potential outcomes (i) of the always takers (those treated irrespective of the instrument) under treatment and (ii) of the never takers (never treated irrespective of the instrument) under non-treatment. The point identified means must lie within their respective bounds, which provides four testable inequality moment constraints for IV validity. Furthermore, we show that a similar logic applies to testing the assumptions needed to identify distributional features (e.g., local quantile treatment effects). Finally, we discuss how testing power can be increased by imposing dominance/equality assumptions on the potential outcome distributions of different subpopulations.
Keywords: specification test; instrument; treatment effects; LATE; inequality moment constraints. (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C12 C15 C21 C26 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 48 pages
Date: 2011-10
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ecm
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (12)
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http://ux-tauri.unisg.ch/RePEc/usg/econwp/EWP-1143.pdf (application/pdf)
Related works:
Journal Article: Testing Instrument Validity for LATE Identification Based on Inequality Moment Constraints (2015) 
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:usg:econwp:2011:43
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