Estimating Environmental Compliance Costs at the Installation Level
Filippo Belloc (),
Bouwe Dijkstra and
Edilio Valentini
Department of Economics University of Siena from Department of Economics, University of Siena
Abstract:
We develop a new measure of installation-level environmental compliance costs under an Emissions Trading System (ETS) by estimating normalized demand curves of permits sector-by-sector. Our measure reflects installation-level compliance costs deviations within-sector and it is scaled by both the installation’s baseline output and the sector-specific abatement efficiency. An application to four sectors in Phase 3 of the EU ETS unveils a non-negligible within-sector variance and reveals that the installation-level dimension explains the largest part of it, while the country effect accounts for 7.7% to 11.4% of the total within-sector variance. This points to the installation-level dimension as mostly important when the impact of environmental regulations has to be assessed in practice.
Keywords: compliance costs; environmental regulation; abatement technology; EU ETS (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: L50 L60 Q52 Q58 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021-10
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ene and nep-env
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:usi:wpaper:861
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