Enabling Factors in Firms Adoption of New Digital Technologies. An Empirical Inquiry on a Manufacturing Region
Giancarlo Corò (),
Dejan Pejcic () and
Mario Volpe
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Giancarlo Corò: Department of Economics, University Of Venice Cà Foscari
Dejan Pejcic: Department of Economics, University Of Venice CÃ Foscari
Mario Volpe: Department of Economics, University Of Venice CÃ Foscari
No 2017:16, Working Papers from Department of Economics, University of Venice "Ca' Foscari"
Abstract:
This paper provides an analysis on the diffusion of the last generation digital technologies (Industry 4.0) in the Veneto region, one of the main manufacturing territory in Italy. Our attention focuses on factors that enable firms to adopt these technologies, with attention to three main aspects: the human capital endowment, the international openness, and the financial structure. Empirical analysis is based on a sample of firms that operate in manufacturing, construction and business services. Our analysis shows a heterogeneous diffusion of Industry 4.0 technologies across different industries, allowing the identification of distinct technologies frontiers among sectors. The logit regression shows a positive relation between the adoption of digital technologies and the openness to international markets, as well as with a highly skilled and highly educated human capital. The digital users show better productivity indexes than other firms, but at the same time financial performances are less clear. Hence, the firms that adopt new digital technologies have a more balanced financial structure, but they do not show higher profitability ratios than non-users. This result depends on a longer run return on investment and in a different distributive policy inside the firm.
Keywords: Digital innovation; Industry 4.0; Enabling factors; Technological upgrading (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: J24 L60 O33 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 16 pages
Date: 2017
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-bec, nep-eff and nep-tid
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:ven:wpaper:2017:16
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