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Natural disasters: what is the role for social safety nets?

Larissa Pelham, Edward Clay and Tim Braunholz

No 59699, Social Protection Discussion Papers and Notes from The World Bank

Abstract: This paper makes the case for why safety nets are an important tool for managing the risk of natural hazards. The use of safety nets is advocated both ex ante, to prevent and mitigate the impact of natural disaster and ex post, to cope with the impacts of natural shocks. Firstly, the paper explores the implications of contextual factors to be taken into account in the design of an effective safety net system to respond to the needs generated by natural disasters. Learning from the responses to a number of recent natural disasters, a typology of the different types of natural hazards which require different approaches to reduce their risk is introduced. Secondly, the paper considers some'guidelines'for improving the design and implementation of safety nets either to prevent and/or to recover from natural disasters. Finally, some conclusions and recommendations for more effective safety net and suggestions for addressing key issues are outlined.

Keywords: Safety Nets and Transfers; Hazard Risk Management; Food&Beverage Industry; Labor Policies; Natural Disasters (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2011-02-01
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-agr
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (14)

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