Institutional effects as determinants of learning outcomes: exploring state variations in Mexico

Jesus Alvarez, Vicente Garcia Moreno and Harry Patrinos

No 4286, Policy Research Working Paper Series from The World Bank

Abstract: This paper uses the OECD's Program for International Student Assessment student-level achievement database for Mexico to estimate state education production functions, controlling for student characteristics, family background, home inputs, resources, and institutions. The authors take advantage of the state-level variation and representative sample to analyze the impact of institutional factors such as state accountability systems and the role of teachers'unions in student achievement. They argue that accountability, through increased use of state assessments, will improve learning outcomes. The authors also cast light on the role of teachers'unions, namely their strength through appointments to the school and relations with state governments. The analysis shows the importance of good relations between states and unions. Furthermore, it demonstrates that accountability systems are cost-effective measures for improving outcomes.

Keywords: Tertiary Education; Education For All; Teaching and Learning; Secondary Education; Primary Education (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2007-07-01
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-dev, nep-edu, nep-hrm and nep-ure
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (10)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:wbk:wbrwps:4286

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