Is increasing inorganic fertilizer use in Sub-Saharan Africa a profitable proposition ? evidence from Nigeria
Lenis Saweda O. Liverpool-Tasie,
Wale Olatunji Ogunleye,
Bolarin Titus Omonona,
Awa Sanou,
Lenis Saweda O. Liverpool-Tasie,
Wale Olatunji Ogunleye,
Bolarin Titus Omonona and
Awa Sanou
Authors registered in the RePEc Author Service: Lenis Saweda Liverpool-Tasie
No 7201, Policy Research Working Paper Series from The World Bank
Abstract:
Inorganic fertilizer use across Sub-Saharan Africa is generally considered to be low. Yet, this belief is predicated on the assumption that it is profitable to use rates higher than currently observed. However, there is little rigorous empirical evidence to support this notion. Using a nationally representative panel data set, and with due recognition of the role of risk and uncertainty, this paper empirically estimates the profitability of fertilizer use for maize production in Nigeria. The analysis finds that inorganic fertilizer use in Nigeria is not as low as conventional wisdom suggests. Low marginal physical product and high transportation costs significantly reduce the profitability of fertilizer use. The paper finds evidence that strategies to reduce transportation costs are likely to have a much larger effect on the profitability of fertilizer use than fertilizer subsidies. Apart from reduced transportation costs, other constraints such as timely access to the product; availability of complementary inputs such as improved seeds, irrigation, and credit; as well as good management practices are also necessary for sustained agricultural productivity improvements.
Keywords: Transport Services; Climate Change and Agriculture; Crops and Crop Management Systems; Food Security; Fertilizers (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015-02-01
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-agr, nep-dev, nep-env and nep-mfd
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (13)
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http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/99985146 ... nce-from-Nigeria.pdf (application/pdf)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:wbk:wbrwps:7201
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