Micromotives and macromoves: Political preferences and internal migration in England and Wales

Georgios Efthyvoulou, Vincenzo Bove and Harry Pickard

The Warwick Economics Research Paper Series (TWERPS) from University of Warwick, Department of Economics

Abstract: When people migrate internally, do they tend to move to locations that reflect their political preferences? To address this question, we first compile a unique panel dataset on the universe of population movements in England and Wales across 346 local authority districts over the period 2002-2015, and estimate a gravity model of internal migration. We show that proximity in partisan composition exerts an important positive effect on migration flows, which is of a similar order of magnitude as wage differentials or ethnic proximity. We then use individual surveybased data over the same time period to investigate some of the micro-foundations underlying the macromoves. We find that political alignment to the district of residence contributes to individuals' sense of belonging and fitting in consistent with the existence of a political homophily mechanism and that a migrant's political ideology can predict the partisanship of the destination district.

Keywords: Internal migration; Residential mobility; Neighbourhood preference; Polarization; Political sorting; Gravity models (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-mig, nep-pol and nep-ure
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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Related works:
Journal Article: Micromotives and macromoves: political preferences and internal migration in England and Wales (2023)
Working Paper: Micromotives and macromoves:Political preferences and internal migration in England and Wales (2021)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:wrk:warwec:1389

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