How does Monitoring and Evaluation Affect Racial Health Inequality? Evidence from PMAQ Program in Brazil

Taoshan Chen
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Taoshan Chen: University of Warwick

Warwick-Monash Economics Student Papers from Warwick Monash Economics Student Papers

Abstract: This study provides novel evidence on how monitoring and evaluation affects racial health inequality, with data from the Primary Care Access and Quality (PMAQ) Program in Brazil. By using the heterogeneity-robust estimator from de Chaisemartin and D'Haultfoeuille (2022), this study considers the non-staggered and non-binary characteristics of the treatment. The results show that an increase in monitoring and evaluation intensity can reduce racial health inequality, achieved by improving the health conditions for non-white individuals and deterioration of the health conditions for white individuals. It is suggested for policy makers to increase the allocation of health resources to ensure that while racial health inequality is reduced, both white and non-white individuals can benefit from an improvement in primary health care, rather than narrowing the gap by reducing the quality of care for one group.

Keywords: Racial Health Inequality; Monitoring and Evaluation; Primary Care Access and Quality (PMAQ) Program JEL classifications: I14; I18 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-des, nep-dev and nep-hea
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:wrk:wrkesp:51

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