Central Bank Independence, Transparency and Accountability Indexes: a Survey

Florin Cornel Dumiter
Additional contact information
Florin Cornel Dumiter: Vasile Goldiș Western University of Arad, Romania

Timisoara Journal of Economics and Business, 2014, vol. 7, issue 1, 35-54

Abstract: Recently, the remarkable trend upon central bank independence and the efficient monetary policy were seriously highlighted in the monetary economics field. Starting from 1990s’ central bank independence was at the core of policy making and central banking problems, because of the widespread economical, political, personal and budgetary autonomy of the central bank. Nowadays, we can observe an increasing trend upon central bank transparency, for evaluating more accurate the central bank’s performances by the wide public, mass-media and financial markets. Consequently, a central bank must encompass a high degree of accountability and responsibility, because of the final liability in case of failure. In this paper we present, analyze and assess the construction of the most important indices regarding central bank independence, transparency and accountability in a chronological manner, presenting also the advantages and disadvantages of these indices related to actual practices of central banks. Moreover, we analyze the analytical results of the empirical testing of these indices with a considerable impact upon the developed and developing country group. In regard with the empirical results of different authors, we suggest the importance and the necessity for constructing an aggregate index for measuring central bank independence, transparency and accountability, based on de jure stipulations and the actual practices of the central banks.

Keywords: Central Bank Credibility; Public Accountability; Transparency; Monetary Policy. (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E50 E52 E58 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (5)

Downloads: (external link)
http://www.tjeb.ro/index.php/tjeb/article/view/TJEB7-1_35to54/pdf (application/pdf)
http://www.tjeb.ro/index.php/tjeb/article/view/TJEB7-1_35to54 (text/html)

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:wun:timjeb:tjeb:v07:y2014:i01:a02

Ordering information: This journal article can be ordered from
16 J. H. Pestalozzi Street, 300115 Timisoara Romania
http://www.tjeb.ro

Access Statistics for this article

Timisoara Journal of Economics and Business is currently edited by Mihaela Neamtu and Camelia Margea

More articles in Timisoara Journal of Economics and Business from West University of Timisoara, Romania, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration Contact information at EDIRC.
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Romeo Margea ().