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Shareholder bargaining power and the emergence of empty creditors

Stefano Colonnello, Matthias Efing and Francesca Zucchi

No 10/2016, IWH Discussion Papers from Halle Institute for Economic Research (IWH)

Abstract: Credit default swaps (CDSs) can create empty creditors who potentially force borrowers into inefficient bankruptcy but also reduce shareholders' incentives to default strategically. We show theoretically and empirically that the presence and the effects of empty creditors on firm outcomes depend on the distribution of bargaining power among claimholders. Firms are more likely to have empty creditors if these would face powerful shareholders in debt renegotiation. The empirical evidence confirms that more CDS insurance is written on firms with strong shareholders and that CDSs increase the bankruptcy risk of these same firms. The ensuing effect on firm value is negative.

Keywords: empty creditors; credit default swaps; bargaining power; real effects (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: G32 G33 G34 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018, Revised 2018
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ban and nep-cfn
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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Journal Article: Shareholder bargaining power and the emergence of empty creditors (2019) Downloads
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