International monetary regimes and the German model

Fritz W. Scharpf

No 18/1, MPIfG Discussion Paper from Max Planck Institute for the Study of Societies

Abstract: The end of the Bretton Woods regime and the fall of the Iron Curtain deepened the export orientation of the German model of the economy. Only after entry into the Monetary Union, however, did rising exports turn into a persistent export-import gap that became a problem for other eurozone economies. This Discussion Paper shows why the present asymmetric euro regime will not be able to enforce their structural transformation on the German model. Neither will German governments be able to respond to demands that would bring the performance of the German economy closer to eurozone averages. Instead, it is more likely that present initiatives for financial and fiscal risk sharing will transform the Monetary Union into a transfer union.

Keywords: German model; export surpluses; currency regimes; Monetary Union; structural divergence; risk sharing; deutsches Modell; Exportüberschüsse; Währungsregime; Währungsunion; strukturelle Divergenz; Risikoteilung (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-eec and nep-mon
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:zbw:mpifgd:181

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