Solar off-grid markets in Africa: Recent dynamics and the role of branded products

Michael Grimm and Jörg Peters

No 619, Ruhr Economic Papers from RWI - Leibniz-Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung, Ruhr-University Bochum, TU Dortmund University, University of Duisburg-Essen

Abstract: Solar off -grid technologies have become a lower-cost alternative to grid-based electrification in rural Africa. As a contribution to the United Nations' electricity for all goals, policy currently promotes branded solar products based on the assumption that high-quality standards are necessary. We provide evidence suggesting that nonbranded technologies have already made widespread inroads to rural households. Quality is not necessarily worse, in particular if the considerably lower end-user prices are accounted for. A justification of branded solar promotion programs can thus not only be based on energy access arguments, but rather on environmental concerns related to electronic waste. Moreover, we show that if poorer strata are to be reached, end-user subsidies are required.

Keywords: rural electrification; energy access; energy poverty; technology adoption (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: O13 O33 Q41 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2016
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-afr, nep-agr, nep-ene, nep-env and nep-reg
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (9)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:zbw:rwirep:619

DOI: 10.4419/86788721

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