Teenage Childbearing and the Welfare State
Georgi Kocharkov,
Jan Mellert and
Andra Filote
VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy from Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association
Abstract:
Teenage birth rates differ significantly across developed countries. They are higher in countries with high income inequality and low intergenerational income mobility. We develop an economic theory of parental investments and risky sexual behavior of teenagers. The model is calibrated to match the stylized facts about income inequality, intergenerational mobility, and sexual behavior of teenagers in the United States. We then impose Norwegian taxes and education spendings on the baseline model. The Norwegian welfare state institutions go a long way in explaining the differences in teenage birth rates between the United States and Norway.
JEL-codes: J13 J24 J62 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015
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Working Paper: Teenage Childbearing and the Welfare State (2017) 
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:zbw:vfsc15:113116
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