Details about Anna Jacobson Schwartz

This author is deceased (2012-06-21).

Access statistics for papers by Anna Jacobson Schwartz.

Last updated 2023-03-10. Update your information in the RePEc Author Service.

Short-id: psc538

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Working Papers

2014

1. The Evolution of the Federal Reserve Swap Lines since 1962
   NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (11)
   Also in Working Papers (Old Series), Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland (2014) View citations (10)
   See also Journal Article The Evolution of the Federal Reserve Swap Lines since 1962, IMF Economic Review, Palgrave Macmillan (2015) View citations (18) (2015)

2012

2. Bretton Woods, swap lines, and the Federal Reserve’s return to intervention
   Working Papers (Old Series), Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland
3. Epilogue: Foreign-Exchange-Market Operations in the Twenty-First Century
   NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (14)
   Also in Working Papers (Old Series), Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland (2012) View citations (15)
   See also Chapter Epilogue: Foreign-Exchange-Market Operations in the Twenty-First Century, NBER Chapters, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc (2015) View citations (1) (2015)

2011

4. On the evolution of U.S. foreign-exchange-market intervention: thesis, theory, and institutions
   Working Papers (Old Series), Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland
   See also Chapter On the Evolution of US Foreign-Exchange-Market Intervention: Thesis, Theory, and Institutions, NBER Chapters, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc (2016) (2016)
5. The Federal Reserve as an Informed Foreign Exchange Trader: 1973 - 1995
   NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (2)
   Also in Working Papers (Old Series), Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland (2011) View citations (2)
   See also Journal Article The Federal Reserve as an Informed Foreign Exchange Trader: 1973–1995, International Journal of Central Banking, International Journal of Central Banking (2012) View citations (11) (2012)
6. U.S. Intervention During the Bretton Woods Era: 1962-1973
   NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (3)
   Also in Working Papers (Old Series), Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland (2011)
   See also Chapter US Intervention during the Bretton Woods Era, 1962–1973, NBER Chapters, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc (2015) View citations (1) (2015)
7. U.S. monetary-policy evolution and U.S. intervention
   Working Papers (Old Series), Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland

2010

8. U.S. Foreign-Exchange-Market Intervention and the Early Dollar Float: 1973 - 1981
   NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (6)
9. U.S. Foreign-Exchange-Market Intervention during the Volcker-Greenspan Era
   NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (6)
   Also in Working Papers (Old Series), Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland (2010) View citations (2)
10. U.S. intervention and the early dollar float: 1973-1981
    Working Papers (Old Series), Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland
    See also Chapter US Intervention and the Early Dollar Float, 1973–1981, NBER Chapters, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc (2015) View citations (1) (2015)

2009

11. A brief empirical history of U.S. foreign-exchange intervention: 1973-1995
    Working Papers (Old Series), Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland

2008

12. The impact of Milton Friedman on modern monetary economics: setting the record straight on Paul Krugman’s 'Who Was Milton Friedman?
    Working Papers, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis View citations (20)
    Also in NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc (2007) View citations (4)
    See also Journal Article The impact of Milton Friedman on modern monetary economics: Setting the record straight on Paul Krugman's "Who was Milton Friedman?", Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier (2008) View citations (23) (2008)

2006

13. Bretton Woods and the U.S. decision to intervene in the foreign-exchange market, 1957-1962
    Working Papers (Old Series), Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland
14. David Laidler on Monetarism
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (1)
    See also Chapter David Laidler on Monetarism, Palgrave Macmillan Books, Palgrave Macmillan (2010) View citations (1) (2010)
15. The Historical Origins of U.S. Exchange Market Intervention Policy
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (3)
    See also Journal Article The historical origins of US exchange market intervention policy, International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. (2007) View citations (9) (2007)

2003

16. IS-LM and Monetarism
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (10)
    See also Journal Article IS-LM and Monetarism, History of Political Economy, Duke University Press (2004) View citations (5) (2004)

2002

17. Asset Price Inflation and Monetary Policy
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (36)
    See also Journal Article Asset price inflation and monetary policy, Atlantic Economic Journal, Springer (2003) View citations (3) (2003)
18. Charles Goodhart's Contributions to the History of Monetary Institutions
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (2)
    See also Chapter Charles Goodhart's contributions to the history of monetary institutions, Chapters, Edward Elgar Publishing (2003) (2003)

2001

19. From the Exchange Stabilization Fund to the International Monetary Fund
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (5)

2000

20. Measuring Real Economic Effects of Bailouts: Historical Perspectives on How Countries in Financial Distress Have Fared With and Without Bailouts
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (82)
    See also Journal Article Measuring real economic effects of bailouts: historical perspectives on how countries in financial distress have fared with and without bailouts, Carnegie-Rochester Conference Series on Public Policy, Elsevier (2000) View citations (77) (2000)
21. The Rise and Fall of Foreign Exchange Market Intervention
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (77)

1999

22. Was Expansionary Monetary Policy Feasible During the Great Contraction? An Examination of the Gold Standard Constraint
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (8)
    See also Journal Article Was Expansionary Monetary Policy Feasible during the Great Contraction? An Examination of the Gold Standard Constraint, Explorations in Economic History, Elsevier (2002) View citations (45) (2002)

1998

23. The Interrelation of Wage Series of Firms to Each Other Land and to the Series of their Employment Level. Facts from Microdata
    Working Papers, Tel Aviv
24. Under What Circumstances, Past and Present, Have International Rescues of Countries in Financial Distress Been Successful?
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (10)
    See also Journal Article Under what circumstances, past and present, have international rescues of countries in financial distress been successful?, Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier (1999) View citations (44) (1999)

1997

25. Monetary Policy Regimes and Economic Performance: The Historical Record
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (25)
    See also Chapter Monetary policy regimes and economic performance: The historical record, Handbook of Macroeconomics, Elsevier (1999) View citations (78) (1999)

1996

26. From Obscurity to Notoriety: A Biography of the Exchange Stabilization Fund
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (10)
    See also Journal Article From Obscurity to Notoriety: A Biography of the Exchange Stabilization Fund, Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Blackwell Publishing (1997) View citations (17) (1997)
27. The Specie Standard As A Contingent Rule: Some Evidence for Core and Peripheral Countries, 1880-90
    Departmental Working Papers, Rutgers University, Department of Economics View citations (5)
28. Why Clashes Between Internal and External Stability Goals End in Currency Crises, 1797-1994
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (30)
    See also Journal Article Why clashes between internal and external stability goals end in currency crises, 1797–1994, Open Economies Review, Springer (1996) View citations (29) (1996)

1995

29. Real Versus Pseudo-International Systemic Risk: Some Lessons from History
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (26)
    See also Journal Article Real versus Pseudo-International Systemic Risk Some Lessons from History, Review of Pacific Basin Financial Markets and Policies (RPBFMP), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd. (1998) View citations (12) (1998)
30. The Interrelation of the Time Series of Wage and Employment at the Firm Level, Common Features and Contracts
    Working Papers, Tel Aviv

1994

31. The Specie Standard as a Contingent Rule: Some Evidence for Core and Peripheral Countries, 1880-1990
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (20)

1993

32. Could Stable Money Have Averted The Great Contraction?
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (7)
    See also Journal Article Could Stable Money Have Averted the Great Contraction?, Economic Inquiry, Western Economic Association International (1995) View citations (16) (1995)
33. The Evolution of Wage and Employment in the Israeli Economy 1986-1991
    Working Papers, Tel Aviv - the Sackler Institute of Economic Studies

1991

34. Money versus Credit Rationing: Evidence for the National Banking Era, 1880-1914
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (1)
    See also Chapter Money versus Credit Rationing: Evidence for the National Banking Era, 1880-1914, NBER Chapters, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc (1992) View citations (6) (1992)
35. Shadow Open Market Committee; Policy Statement and Position Papers
    Working Papers, Rochester, Business - Industry Policy Studies View citations (4)

1990

36. What has Foreign Market Intervention Since the Plaza Agreement Accomplished?
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (10)

1989

37. Money Stock Targeting, Base Drift and Price-Level Predictability: Lessons From the U.K. Experience
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc
    See also Journal Article Money stock targeting, base drift, and price-level predictability: Lessons from the U.K. Experience, Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier (1990) View citations (5) (1990)

1988

38. The effects of regulation on systemic risks
    Proceedings, Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago

1987

39. The ECU - An Imaginary or Embryonic Form of Money: What Can We Learn from History?
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (3)
    See also Chapter The ECU — An Imaginary or Embryonic Form of Money: What Can We Learn from History?, Palgrave Macmillan Books, Palgrave Macmillan (1989) View citations (7) (1989)

1984

40. Money Growth Variability and Money Supply Interdependence Under InterestRate Control: Some Evidence For Canada
    NBER Working Papers, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc

1980

41. Money and Prices in the Nineteenth Century: Was Thomas Tooke Right?
    UCLA Economics Working Papers, UCLA Department of Economics View citations (1)

Journal Articles

2015

1. The Evolution of the Federal Reserve Swap Lines since 1962
   IMF Economic Review, 2015, 63, (2), 353-372 View citations (18)
   See also Working Paper The Evolution of the Federal Reserve Swap Lines since 1962, NBER Working Papers (2014) View citations (11) (2014)

2012

2. The Federal Reserve as an Informed Foreign Exchange Trader: 1973–1995
   International Journal of Central Banking, 2012, 8, (1), 127-160 View citations (11)
   See also Working Paper The Federal Reserve as an Informed Foreign Exchange Trader: 1973 - 1995, NBER Working Papers (2011) View citations (2) (2011)

2009

3. Origins of the Financial Market Crisis of 2008
   Cato Journal, 2009, 29, (1), 19-23 View citations (29)

2008

4. Monetary Policy and the Legacy of Milton Friedman
   Cato Journal, 2008, 28, (2), 255-262 View citations (1)
5. Monetary economic research at the St. Louis Fed during Ted Balbach's tenure as research director
   Review, 2008, 90, (Sep), 499-504
6. Rejoinder to Paul Krugman
   Journal of Monetary Economics, 2008, 55, (4), 861-862 View citations (3)
7. The impact of Milton Friedman on modern monetary economics: Setting the record straight on Paul Krugman's "Who was Milton Friedman?"
   Journal of Monetary Economics, 2008, 55, (4), 835-856 View citations (23)
   See also Working Paper The impact of Milton Friedman on modern monetary economics: setting the record straight on Paul Krugman’s 'Who Was Milton Friedman?, Working Papers (2008) View citations (20) (2008)
8. Why a Dual Mandate is Wrong for Monetary Policy
   International Finance, 2008, 11, (2), 167-183

2007

9. Remembering Milton Friedman
   Cato Journal, 2007, 27, (2), 125-126
10. The Role of Monetary Policy in the Face of Crises
    Cato Journal, 2007, 27, (2), 157-163 View citations (1)
11. The historical origins of US exchange market intervention policy
    International Journal of Finance & Economics, 2007, 12, (2), 109-132 View citations (9)
    See also Working Paper The Historical Origins of U.S. Exchange Market Intervention Policy, NBER Working Papers (2006) View citations (3) (2006)

2005

12. Aftermath of the monetarist clash with the federal reserve before and during the Volcker era
    Review, 2005, 87, (Mar), 349-352 View citations (2)
13. Dealing with Exchange Rate Protectionism
    Cato Journal, 2005, 25, (1), 97-106 View citations (7)

2004

14. Global Order and the Future of the Euro
    Cato Journal, 2004, 24, (1-2), 19-26
15. IS-LM and Monetarism
    History of Political Economy, 2004, 36, (5), 217-239 View citations (5)
    See also Working Paper IS-LM and Monetarism, NBER Working Papers (2003) View citations (10) (2003)
16. Risks to the long-term stability of the euro
    Atlantic Economic Journal, 2004, 32, (1), 1-10 View citations (2)
17. Why A Monetary History Has Had a Long Life
    Cato Journal, 2004, 23, (3), 353-355 View citations (3)

2003

18. Asset price inflation and monetary policy
    Atlantic Economic Journal, 2003, 31, (1), 1-14 View citations (3)
    See also Working Paper Asset Price Inflation and Monetary Policy, NBER Working Papers (2002) View citations (36) (2002)
19. Comment on: Historical monetary policy analysis and the Taylor rule
    Journal of Monetary Economics, 2003, 50, (5), 1023-1027 View citations (11)
20. Do Sovereign Debtors Need a Bankruptcy Law?
    Cato Journal, 2003, 23, (1), 87-100 View citations (5)

2002

21. Was Expansionary Monetary Policy Feasible during the Great Contraction? An Examination of the Gold Standard Constraint
    Explorations in Economic History, 2002, 39, (1), 1-28 View citations (45)
    See also Working Paper Was Expansionary Monetary Policy Feasible During the Great Contraction? An Examination of the Gold Standard Constraint, NBER Working Papers (1999) View citations (8) (1999)

2001

22. Assessing the Euro three years after its launch
    The Region, 2001, 15, (Dec), 14-16 View citations (3)

2000

23. Measuring real economic effects of bailouts: historical perspectives on how countries in financial distress have fared with and without bailouts
    Carnegie-Rochester Conference Series on Public Policy, 2000, 53, (1), 81-167 View citations (77)
    See also Working Paper Measuring Real Economic Effects of Bailouts: Historical Perspectives on How Countries in Financial Distress Have Fared With and Without Bailouts, NBER Working Papers (2000) View citations (82) (2000)
24. The Rise and Fall of Foreign Exchange Market Intervention as a Policy Tool
    Journal of Financial Services Research, 2000, 18, (2), 319-339 View citations (41)

1999

25. Is There a Need for an International Lender of Last Resort?
    Cato Journal, 1999, 19, (1), 1-6 View citations (9)
26. Under what circumstances, past and present, have international rescues of countries in financial distress been successful?
    Journal of International Money and Finance, 1999, 18, (4), 683-708 View citations (44)
    See also Working Paper Under What Circumstances, Past and Present, Have International Rescues of Countries in Financial Distress Been Successful?, NBER Working Papers (1998) View citations (10) (1998)

1998

27. Dangers in Bailing Out Countries That Are in Default by the International Monetary Fund or Others
    Review of Pacific Basin Financial Markets and Policies (RPBFMP), 1998, 01, (01), 69-74
28. Globalizing Capital: A History of the International Monetary System. By Barry Eichengreen. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1996. Pp. vii, 223. $24.95
    The Journal of Economic History, 1998, 58, (2), 617-618
29. International Financial Crises: Myths and Realities
    Cato Journal, 1998, 17, (3), 251-256 View citations (5)
30. Real versus Pseudo-International Systemic Risk Some Lessons from History
    Review of Pacific Basin Financial Markets and Policies (RPBFMP), 1998, 01, (01), 31-58 View citations (12)
    See also Working Paper Real Versus Pseudo-International Systemic Risk: Some Lessons from History, NBER Working Papers (1995) View citations (26) (1995)
31. Schwartz on Friedman
    The Region, 1998, 12, (Sep), 4-8 View citations (2)

1997

32. From Obscurity to Notoriety: A Biography of the Exchange Stabilization Fund
    Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 1997, 29, (2), 135-53 View citations (17)
    See also Working Paper From Obscurity to Notoriety: A Biography of the Exchange Stabilization Fund, NBER Working Papers (1996) View citations (10) (1996)
33. International Monetary Cooperation since Bretton Woods. By Harold James. Washington, DC: International Monetary Fund, and New York: Oxford University Press, 1996. Pp. xvi, 742. $45.00
    The Journal of Economic History, 1997, 57, (4), 982-983

1996

34. US Foreign Exchange Market Intervention since 1962
    Scottish Journal of Political Economy, 1996, 43, (4), 379-97 View citations (1)
35. Why clashes between internal and external stability goals end in currency crises, 1797–1994
    Open Economies Review, 1996, 7, (1), 437-468 View citations (29)
    See also Working Paper Why Clashes Between Internal and External Stability Goals End in Currency Crises, 1797-1994, NBER Working Papers (1996) View citations (30) (1996)

1995

36. Could Stable Money Have Averted the Great Contraction?
    Economic Inquiry, 1995, 33, (3), 484-505 View citations (16)
    See also Working Paper Could Stable Money Have Averted The Great Contraction?, NBER Working Papers (1993) View citations (7) (1993)
37. The Performance and Stability of Banking Systems under "Self-Regulation": Theory and Evidence
    Cato Journal, 1995, 14, (3), 453-479 View citations (4)

1993

38. Currency boards: their past, present, and possible future role
    Carnegie-Rochester Conference Series on Public Policy, 1993, 39, (1), 147-187 View citations (59)

1992

39. The Golden Age of the Quantity Theory, by David Laidler. Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey, 1991. Pp. xv, 220. ISBN 0-691-04295-0
    Journal of the History of Economic Thought, 1992, 14, (2), 292-295
40. The misuse of the Fed's discount window
    Review, 1992, (Sep), 58-69 View citations (27)

1991

41. Alternative Approaches to Analyzing Economic Data
    American Economic Review, 1991, 81, (1), 39-49 View citations (60)
42. Book Review: The Political Economy of American Monetary Policy
    Cato Journal, 1991, 11, (1), 166-169
43. The National Bank Note Puzzle Reinterpreted
    Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 1991, 23, (3), 293-307 View citations (14)
44. What has foreign exchange market intervention since the Plaza Agreement accomplished?
    Open Economies Review, 1991, 2, (1), 39-64 View citations (13)

1990

45. Money stock targeting, base drift, and price-level predictability: Lessons from the U.K. Experience
    Journal of Monetary Economics, 1990, 25, (2), 253-272 View citations (5)
    See also Working Paper Money Stock Targeting, Base Drift and Price-Level Predictability: Lessons From the U.K. Experience, NBER Working Papers (1989) (1989)

1989

46. International Debts: What's Fact and What's Fiction
    Economic Inquiry, 1989, 27, (1), 1-19 View citations (5)

1988

47. Transmission of Real and Monetary Disturbances under Fixed and Floating Rates
    Cato Journal, 1988, 8, (2), 451-475 View citations (6)

1987

48. PROSPECTS OF AN INTERNATIONAL MONETARY SYSTEM CONSTITUTION
    Contemporary Economic Policy, 1987, 5, (2), 16-30 View citations (1)
49. The Behavior of Money Stock under Interest Rate Control: Some Evidence for Canada
    Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 1987, 19, (2), 181-97 View citations (4)

1986

50. General and Miscellaneous - The Gold Standard in Theory and History. Edited by Barry Eichengreen. New York: Methuen, 1985. Pp. vi, 280. $11.95 paper
    The Journal of Economic History, 1986, 46, (4), 1106-1107
51. Has government any role in money?
    Journal of Monetary Economics, 1986, 17, (1), 37-62 View citations (86)
    See also Chapter Has Government Any Role in Money?, NBER Chapters, 1987, 289-314 (1987) View citations (4) (1987)
52. The failure of the bank of United States: A reappraisal: A reply
    Explorations in Economic History, 1986, 23, (2), 199-204 View citations (6)

1983

53. The Importance of Stable Money: Theory and Evidence
    Cato Journal, 1983, 3, (1), 63-91 View citations (1)
    See also Chapter The Importance of Stable Money: Theory and Evidence, NBER Chapters, 1987, 255-270 (1987) View citations (2) (1987)

1982

54. Interrelations between the United States and the United Kingdom, 1873-1975
    Journal of International Money and Finance, 1982, 1, (1), 3-19 View citations (2)
55. Reflections on the Gold Commission Report
    Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 1982, 14, (4), 538-51 View citations (2)
    See also Chapter Reflections on the Gold Commission Report, NBER Chapters, 1987, 317-332 (1987) (1987)
56. The Effect of the Term Structure of Interest Rates on the Demand for Money in the United States
    Journal of Political Economy, 1982, 90, (1), 201-12 View citations (9)

1981

57. Money and prices in the 19th century: Was Thomas Tooke right?
    Explorations in Economic History, 1981, 18, (2), 97-127 View citations (8)

1980

58. Money and Prices in the Nineteenth Century: An Old Debate Rejoined
    The Journal of Economic History, 1980, 40, (1), 61-67 View citations (8)

1979

59. Clark Warburton: Pioneer monetarist
    Journal of Monetary Economics, 1979, 5, (1), 43-65 View citations (13)
    See also Chapter Clark Warburton: Pioneer Monetarist, NBER Chapters, 1987, 234-254 (1987) View citations (1) (1987)
60. Portrait
    Challenge, 1979, 22, (2), 67-69

1978

61. Inflation and output changes in France, Italy, and the Netherlands: A comment
    Carnegie-Rochester Conference Series on Public Policy, 1978, 8, (1), 193-202
62. The Golden Constant: The English and American Experience, 1560–1976. By Roy W. Jastram. New York: John Wiley, 1977. Pp. xvii, 231; tables and charts
    The Journal of Economic History, 1978, 38, (3), 784-786

1975

63. Has the Growth of Money Substitutes Hindered Monetary Policy?
    Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 1975, 7, (2), 137-59 View citations (9)
    See also Chapter Has the Growth of Money Substitutes Hindered Monetary Policy?, NBER Chapters, 1987, 209-233 (1987) (1987)
64. Monetary Trends in the United States and the United Kingdom, 1878–1970: Selected Findings
    The Journal of Economic History, 1975, 35, (1), 138-159 View citations (1)
65. The banking crisis of 1993: Susan Estabrook Kennedy, (University Press of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, 1973) 270 pp
    Journal of Monetary Economics, 1975, 1, (1), 129-130

1973

66. Secular Price Change in Historical Perspective
    Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 1973, 5, (1), 243-69 View citations (23)
    See also Chapter Secular Price Change in Historical Perspective, NBER Chapters, 1987, 78-109 (1987) (1987)

1972

67. The Aliber, Dewald, and Gordon Papers: A Comment
    Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 1972, 4, (4), 978-84 View citations (1)

1970

68. The Jacksonian Economy. By Peter Temin. (The Norton Essays in American History. Edited by Harold M. Hyman.) New York: W. W. Norton, 1969. Pp. 208. $5.50 (cloth); $1.95 (paperback)
    The Journal of Economic History, 1970, 30, (2), 476-479

1969

69. The Definition of Money: Net Wealth and Neutrality as Criteria
    Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 1969, 1, (1), 1-14 View citations (9)

1955

70. Consumers' Expenditure in the United Kingdom, 1900–1919. By A. R. Prest assisted by A. A. Adams. (Studies in the National Income and Expenditure of the United Kingdom, No. 3.) New York: Cambridge University Press, 1954. Pp. xiii, 195. $7.50
    The Journal of Economic History, 1955, 15, (1), 58-59

1947

71. An Attempt at Synthesis in American Banking History1
    The Journal of Economic History, 1947, 7, (2), 208-217
72. History of Mutual Savings Banks in Northampton, Massachusetts. By Katherine Finney. New York: King's Crown Press, 1945. Pp. x, 225. $2.50
    The Journal of Economic History, 1947, 7, (1), 116-117
73. The Beginning of Competitive Banking in Philadelphia, 1782-1809
    Journal of Political Economy, 1947, 55, (5), 417 View citations (10)
    See also Chapter The Beginning of Competitive Banking in Philadelphia, 1782–1809, NBER Chapters, 1987, 3-23 (1987) View citations (1) (1987)

Books

2015

1. Strained Relations
   National Bureau of Economic Research Books, University of Chicago Press View citations (1)
2. Strained Relations: US Foreign-Exchange Operations and Monetary Policy in the Twentieth Century
   NBER Books, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (44)

2011

3. Monetary Trends in the United States and the United Kingdom
   National Bureau of Economic Research Books, University of Chicago Press

2009

4. Money in Historical Perspective
   National Bureau of Economic Research Books, University of Chicago Press View citations (1)
   Also in NBER Books, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc (1987) View citations (47)

1984

5. A Retrospective on the Classical Gold Standard, 1821-1931
   NBER Books, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (57)

1983

6. The International Transmission of Inflation
   National Bureau of Economic Research Books, University of Chicago Press View citations (101)
   Also in NBER Books, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc (1983) View citations (76)

1982

7. Monetary Trends in the United States and United Kingdom: Their Relation to Income, Prices, and Interest Rates, 1867–1975
   NBER Books, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (217)

1980

8. From New Deal Banking Reform to World War II Inflation
   NBER Books, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (9)

1970

9. Monetary Statistics of the United States: Estimates, Sources, Methods
   NBER Books, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (135)

1965

10. The Great Contraction, 1929–33
    NBER Books, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (16)

1963

11. A Monetary History of the United States, 1867–1960
    NBER Books, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (1316)

1947

12. Currency Held by the Public, the Banks, and the Treasury, Monthly, December 1917–December 1944
    NBER Books, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc View citations (2)

Edited books

2009

1. A Retrospective on the Classical Gold Standard, 1821-1931
   National Bureau of Economic Research Books, University of Chicago Press

1992

2. Commodity Monies, vol Two volume set
   Books, Edward Elgar Publishing

Chapters

2016

1. Front matter, Strained Relations: US Foreign-Exchange Operations and Monetary Policy in the Twentieth Century
   A chapter in Strained Relations: US Foreign-Exchange Operations and Monetary Policy in the Twentieth Century, 2016
2. On the Evolution of US Foreign-Exchange-Market Intervention: Thesis, Theory, and Institutions
   A chapter in Strained Relations: US Foreign-Exchange Operations and Monetary Policy in the Twentieth Century, 2016, pp 1-26
   See also Working Paper On the evolution of U.S. foreign-exchange-market intervention: thesis, theory, and institutions, Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland (2011) (2011)

2015

3. Appendix 1: Summaries of Bank of England Documents
   A chapter in Strained Relations: US Foreign-Exchange Operations and Monetary Policy in the Twentieth Century, 2015, pp 365-373
4. Appendix 2: Empirical Method for Assessing Success Counts
   A chapter in Strained Relations: US Foreign-Exchange Operations and Monetary Policy in the Twentieth Century, 2015, pp 375-388
5. Epilogue: Foreign-Exchange-Market Operations in the Twenty-First Century
   A chapter in Strained Relations: US Foreign-Exchange Operations and Monetary Policy in the Twentieth Century, 2015, pp 345-363 View citations (1)
   See also Working Paper Epilogue: Foreign-Exchange-Market Operations in the Twenty-First Century, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc (2012) View citations (14) (2012)
6. Exchange Market Policy in the United States: Precedents and Antecedents
   A chapter in Strained Relations: US Foreign-Exchange Operations and Monetary Policy in the Twentieth Century, 2015, pp 27-55
7. Introducing the Exchange Stabilization Fund, 1934–1961
   A chapter in Strained Relations: US Foreign-Exchange Operations and Monetary Policy in the Twentieth Century, 2015, pp 56-119
8. Lessons from the Evolution of US Monetary and Intervention Policies
   A chapter in Strained Relations: US Foreign-Exchange Operations and Monetary Policy in the Twentieth Century, 2015, pp 332-343
9. Notes, References, Index
   A chapter in Strained Relations: US Foreign-Exchange Operations and Monetary Policy in the Twentieth Century, 2015, pp 389-442
10. US Foreign-Exchange-Market Intervention during the Volcker-Greenspan Era, 1981–1997
    A chapter in Strained Relations: US Foreign-Exchange Operations and Monetary Policy in the Twentieth Century, 2015, pp 268-331 View citations (1)
11. US Intervention and the Early Dollar Float, 1973–1981
    A chapter in Strained Relations: US Foreign-Exchange Operations and Monetary Policy in the Twentieth Century, 2015, pp 210-267 View citations (1)
    See also Working Paper U.S. intervention and the early dollar float: 1973-1981, Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland (2010) (2010)
12. US Intervention during the Bretton Woods Era, 1962–1973
    A chapter in Strained Relations: US Foreign-Exchange Operations and Monetary Policy in the Twentieth Century, 2015, pp 120-209 View citations (1)
    See also Working Paper U.S. Intervention During the Bretton Woods Era: 1962-1973, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc (2011) View citations (3) (2011)

2010

13. David Laidler on Monetarism
    Palgrave Macmillan View citations (1)
    See also Working Paper David Laidler on Monetarism, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc (2006) View citations (1) (2006)

2003

14. Charles Goodhart's contributions to the history of monetary institutions
    Chapter 2 in Monetary History, Exchange Rates and Financial Markets, 2003
    See also Working Paper Charles Goodhart's Contributions to the History of Monetary Institutions, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc (2002) View citations (2) (2002)

1999

15. Monetary policy regimes and economic performance: The historical record
    Chapter 03 in Handbook of Macroeconomics, 1999, vol. 1, Part A, pp 149-234 View citations (78)
    See also Working Paper Monetary Policy Regimes and Economic Performance: The Historical Record, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc (1997) View citations (25) (1997)

1996

16. Do Currency Boards Have a Future?
    Palgrave Macmillan

1992

17. Money versus Credit Rationing: Evidence for the National Banking Era, 1880-1914
    A chapter in Strategic Factors in Nineteenth Century American Economic History: A Volume to Honor Robert W. Fogel, 1992, pp 189-223 View citations (6)
    See also Working Paper Money versus Credit Rationing: Evidence for the National Banking Era, 1880-1914, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc (1991) View citations (1) (1991)

1989

18. The ECU — An Imaginary or Embryonic Form of Money: What Can We Learn from History?
    Palgrave Macmillan View citations (7)
    See also Working Paper The ECU - An Imaginary or Embryonic Form of Money: What Can We Learn from History?, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc (1987) View citations (3) (1987)

1987

19. A Century of British Market Interest Rates, 1874–1975
    A chapter in Money in Historical Perspective, 1987, pp 152-164
20. Alternative Monetary Regimes: The Gold Standard
    A chapter in Money in Historical Perspective, 1987, pp 364-390
21. Appendix: Publications of Anna J. Schwartz
    A chapter in Money in Historical Perspective, 1987, pp 407-412
22. Clark Warburton: Pioneer Monetarist
    A chapter in Money in Historical Perspective, 1987, pp 234-254 View citations (1)
    See also Journal Article Clark Warburton: Pioneer monetarist, Elsevier (1979) View citations (13) (1979)
23. Has Government Any Role in Money?
    A chapter in Money in Historical Perspective, 1987, pp 289-314 View citations (4)
    See also Journal Article Has government any role in money?, Elsevier (1986) View citations (86) (1986)
24. Has the Growth of Money Substitutes Hindered Monetary Policy?
    A chapter in Money in Historical Perspective, 1987, pp 209-233
    See also Journal Article Has the Growth of Money Substitutes Hindered Monetary Policy?, Blackwell Publishing (1975) View citations (9) (1975)
25. How Feasible Is a Flexible Monetary Policy?
    A chapter in Money in Historical Perspective, 1987, pp 183-208
26. Lessons of the Gold Standard Era and the Bretton Woods System for the Prospects of an International Monetary System Constitution
    A chapter in Money in Historical Perspective, 1987, pp 391-406 View citations (2)
27. Money and Business Cycles
    A chapter in Money in Historical Perspective, 1987, pp 24-77 View citations (5)
    Also in A chapter in The State of Monetary Economics, 1965, pp 32-78 (1965) View citations (9)
28. Real and Pseudo-Financial Crises
    A chapter in Money in Historical Perspective, 1987, pp 271-288 View citations (8)
29. References
    A chapter in Money in Historical Perspective, 1987, pp 413-428
    Also in A chapter in Monetary Trends in the United States and United Kingdom: Their Relation to Income, Prices, and Interest Rates, 1867–1975, 1982, pp 633-654 (1982)
30. Reflections on the Gold Commission Report
    A chapter in Money in Historical Perspective, 1987, pp 317-332
    See also Journal Article Reflections on the Gold Commission Report, Blackwell Publishing (1982) View citations (2) (1982)
31. Secular Price Change in Historical Perspective
    A chapter in Money in Historical Perspective, 1987, pp 78-109
    See also Journal Article Secular Price Change in Historical Perspective, Blackwell Publishing (1973) View citations (23) (1973)
32. The Beginning of Competitive Banking in Philadelphia, 1782–1809
    A chapter in Money in Historical Perspective, 1987, pp 3-23 View citations (1)
    See also Journal Article The Beginning of Competitive Banking in Philadelphia, 1782-1809, University of Chicago Press (1947) View citations (10) (1947)
33. The Importance of Stable Money: Theory and Evidence
    A chapter in Money in Historical Perspective, 1987, pp 255-270 View citations (2)
    See also Journal Article The Importance of Stable Money: Theory and Evidence, Cato Journal, Cato Institute (1983) View citations (1) (1983)
34. The Postwar Institutional Evolution of the International Monetary System
    A chapter in Money in Historical Perspective, 1987, pp 333-363
    Also in A chapter in The International Transmission of Inflation, 1983, pp 14-45 (1983) View citations (4)
35. Understanding 1929–1933
    A chapter in Money in Historical Perspective, 1987, pp 110-151
36. Why Money Matters
    A chapter in Money in Historical Perspective, 1987, pp 167-182 View citations (2)

1984

37. Comments on the Paper by Alan Budd, Sean Holly, Andrew Longbottom and David Smith
    Palgrave Macmillan
38. Introduction to "A Retrospective on the Classical Gold Standard, 1821-1931"
    A chapter in A Retrospective on the Classical Gold Standard, 1821-1931, 1984, pp 1-22 View citations (23)

1983

39. II. The Mark III International Transmission Model
    A chapter in The International Transmission of Inflation, 1983, pp 83-84 View citations (1)
40. III. Capital Flows, Sterilization, Monetary Policy, and Exchange Intervention
    A chapter in The International Transmission of Inflation, 1983, pp 289-290
41. IV. International Price Movements
    A chapter in The International Transmission of Inflation, 1983, pp 419-420

1982

42. Division of Change in Income between Prices and Output
    A chapter in Monetary Trends in the United States and United Kingdom: Their Relation to Income, Prices, and Interest Rates, 1867–1975, 1982, pp 395-476
43. Long Swings in Growth Rates
    A chapter in Monetary Trends in the United States and United Kingdom: Their Relation to Income, Prices, and Interest Rates, 1867–1975, 1982, pp 588-620
44. Monetary Influences on Nominal Income
    A chapter in Monetary Trends in the United States and United Kingdom: Their Relation to Income, Prices, and Interest Rates, 1867–1975, 1982, pp 342-394
45. Money and Interest Rates
    A chapter in Monetary Trends in the United States and United Kingdom: Their Relation to Income, Prices, and Interest Rates, 1867–1975, 1982, pp 477-587 View citations (14)
46. Movements of Money, Income, and Prices
    A chapter in Monetary Trends in the United States and United Kingdom: Their Relation to Income, Prices, and Interest Rates, 1867–1975, 1982, pp 138-204
47. Principal Empirical Findings
    A chapter in Monetary Trends in the United States and United Kingdom: Their Relation to Income, Prices, and Interest Rates, 1867–1975, 1982, pp 3-12
48. Scope of the Study
    A chapter in Monetary Trends in the United States and United Kingdom: Their Relation to Income, Prices, and Interest Rates, 1867–1975, 1982, pp 13-15
49. The Basic Data
    A chapter in Monetary Trends in the United States and United Kingdom: Their Relation to Income, Prices, and Interest Rates, 1867–1975, 1982, pp 98-137
50. The General Statistical Framework
    A chapter in Monetary Trends in the United States and United Kingdom: Their Relation to Income, Prices, and Interest Rates, 1867–1975, 1982, pp 73-97
51. The General Theoretical Framework
    A chapter in Monetary Trends in the United States and United Kingdom: Their Relation to Income, Prices, and Interest Rates, 1867–1975, 1982, pp 16-72
52. The Role of Money
    A chapter in Monetary Trends in the United States and United Kingdom: Their Relation to Income, Prices, and Interest Rates, 1867–1975, 1982, pp 621-632 View citations (5)
53. Velocity and the Demand for Money
    A chapter in Monetary Trends in the United States and United Kingdom: Their Relation to Income, Prices, and Interest Rates, 1867–1975, 1982, pp 205-304 View citations (1)
54. Velocity and the Interrelations between the United States and the United Kingdom
    A chapter in Monetary Trends in the United States and United Kingdom: Their Relation to Income, Prices, and Interest Rates, 1867–1975, 1982, pp 305-341 View citations (3)

1980

55. Cyclical Changes, 1933–41
    A chapter in From New Deal Banking Reform to World War II Inflation, 1980, pp 76-128
56. New Deal Changes in the Banking Structure and Monetary Standard
    A chapter in From New Deal Banking Reform to World War II Inflation, 1980, pp 3-75
57. World War II Inflation, September 1939–August 1948
    A chapter in From New Deal Banking Reform to World War II Inflation, 1980, pp 129-176 View citations (6)

1977

58. Library Policies for Research in Monetary Economics
    Palgrave Macmillan

1976

59. From Gibson to Fisher
    A chapter in Explorations in Economic Research, Volume 3, number 2, 1976, pp 288-291 View citations (5)

1970

60. A Priori Approaches
    A chapter in Monetary Statistics of the United States: Estimates, Sources, Methods, 1970, pp 104-146
61. Annual, Semiannual, and Quarterly Estimates, 1867-1907
    A chapter in Monetary Statistics of the United States: Estimates, Sources, Methods, 1970, pp 334-351
62. Basis for Our Choice of Definition
    A chapter in Monetary Statistics of the United States: Estimates, Sources, Methods, 1970, pp 147-196
63. Comparison of Earlier Estimates With Our Own
    A chapter in Monetary Statistics of the United States: Estimates, Sources, Methods, 1970, pp 303-309
64. Conclusion on Definition
    A chapter in Monetary Statistics of the United States: Estimates, Sources, Methods, 1970, pp 197-198
65. Currency Held by the Public: Call Date and Monthly Estimates
    A chapter in Monetary Statistics of the United States: Estimates, Sources, Methods, 1970, pp 352-422
66. Deposits and Commercial Banks: Call Dates
    A chapter in Monetary Statistics of the United States: Estimates, Sources, Methods, 1970, pp 423-480
67. Deposits and Commercial Banks: Monthly Estimates
    A chapter in Monetary Statistics of the United States: Estimates, Sources, Methods, 1970, pp 481-530
68. Deposits at Mutual Savings Banks: Call Date and Monthly Estimates
    A chapter in Monetary Statistics of the United States: Estimates, Sources, Methods, 1970, pp 531-561
69. Deposits with the Postal Savings System
    A chapter in Monetary Statistics of the United States: Estimates, Sources, Methods, 1970, pp 562-563
70. Estimates for the Period Before 1867
    A chapter in Monetary Statistics of the United States: Estimates, Sources, Methods, 1970, pp 214-259
71. Estimates for the Period Since 1867
    A chapter in Monetary Statistics of the United States: Estimates, Sources, Methods, 1970, pp 260-302
72. General Features of Our Estimates
    A chapter in Monetary Statistics of the United States: Estimates, Sources, Methods, 1970, pp 315-333
73. Introduction to "Monetary Statistics of the United States: Estimates, Sources, Methods"
    A chapter in Monetary Statistics of the United States: Estimates, Sources, Methods, 1970, pp 1-85 View citations (56)
74. Part One: Definition of Money, Introduction
    A chapter in Monetary Statistics of the United States: Estimates, Sources, Methods, 1970, pp 89-92 View citations (1)
75. Part Three: Derivation of Our Estimates, Introduction
    A chapter in Monetary Statistics of the United States: Estimates, Sources, Methods, 1970, pp 313-314
76. Part Two: Earlier Estimates, Introduction
    A chapter in Monetary Statistics of the United States: Estimates, Sources, Methods, 1970, pp 201-203
77. Prior Usage
    A chapter in Monetary Statistics of the United States: Estimates, Sources, Methods, 1970, pp 93-103
78. Sources and Accuracy of Basic Data
    A chapter in Monetary Statistics of the United States: Estimates, Sources, Methods, 1970, pp 205-213
79. United States Government Balances
    A chapter in Monetary Statistics of the United States: Estimates, Sources, Methods, 1970, pp 564-611

1965

80. Alternative Policies
    A chapter in The Great Contraction, 1929–33, 1965, pp 95-110
81. Bank Failures
    A chapter in The Great Contraction, 1929–33, 1965, pp 55-63
82. Development of Monetary Policy
    A chapter in The Great Contraction, 1929–33, 1965, pp 66-95
83. Factors Accounting for Changes in the Stock of Money
    A chapter in The Great Contraction, 1929–33, 1965, pp 36-54
84. Glossary, Sources, Indexes
    A chapter in The Great Contraction, 1929–33, 1965, pp 131-150
85. International Character of the Contraction
    A chapter in The Great Contraction, 1929–33, 1965, pp 63-66
86. Introduction to "The Great Contraction, 1929–33"
    A chapter in The Great Contraction, 1929–33, 1965, pp 1-5 View citations (6)
87. The Course of Money, Income, Prices, Velocity, and Interest Rates
    A chapter in The Great Contraction, 1929–33, 1965, pp 5-36
88. Why Was Monetary Policy So Inept?
    A chapter in The Great Contraction, 1929–33, 1965, pp 111-123 View citations (4)

1960

89. Gross Dividend and Interest Payments by Corporations at Selected Dates in the 19th Century
    A chapter in Trends in the American Economy in the Nineteenth Century, 1960, pp 407-448

1947

90. Appendices, Currency Held by the Public, the Banks, and the Treasury, Monthly, December 1917–December 1944
    A chapter in Currency Held by the Public, the Banks, and the Treasury, Monthly, December 1917–December 1944, 1947, pp 29-60
91. Definitions
    A chapter in Currency Held by the Public, the Banks, and the Treasury, Monthly, December 1917–December 1944, 1947, pp 1-2
92. Derivation of the Series
    A chapter in Currency Held by the Public, the Banks, and the Treasury, Monthly, December 1917–December 1944, 1947, pp 2-10
93. Significance of Fluctuations in Currency Holdings
    A chapter in Currency Held by the Public, the Banks, and the Treasury, Monthly, December 1917–December 1944, 1947, pp 10-29