Enzymes The Biological Accelerators

Sundeep Kaur Manjal, Ramandeep Kaur, Rohit Bhatia and Ravindra K. Rawal
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Ravindra K. Rawal: Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, ISF College of Pharmacy, India

Organic & Medicinal Chemistry International Journal, 2017, vol. 2, issue 4, 77-94

Abstract: Enzymes are the macromolecular biological catalysts which tend to exhibit tremendous biological value for the human society. These are known to accelerate and catalyze the chemical reactions many times faster than ordinary. Generally, they are known to catalyze more than 5,000 types of biochemical reactions. Numerous enzymes are produced inside the human body which tend to play crucial role in the functioning of biological activities. Some of the enzymes are used commercially such as for the synthesis of antibiotics and also used for household purpose like in manufacturing of washing powder. Apart from this, enzymes serve a variety of functions inside the living organisms. Recently pro-drug approach has gained wide popularity, it is mainly utilised in the lead optimization of the drug molecule. In this review we have tried to discuss different aspects of enzymes, enzyme kinetics, enzyme inhibitors, pro-drugs and their utility with suitable examples.

Keywords: juniper publishers:Medicinal Chemistry; Biochemistry Journal; Pharmacology Journal; biochemical pharmacology; molecular pharmacology; biochemistry; open access journals; peer reviewed journals; Open Access; Journal of Molecular Biochemistry; International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry; World Journal of Biological Chemistry; Biochemistry and Analytical Biochemistry; Biochemistry & Physiology: Open Access; Molecular Biology International; Plant Biochemistry & Physiology; International Journal of Molecular Sciences; Journal of Clinical and Medical Genomics; Environmental Analytical Chemistry; Medicinal Chemistry; Juniper publishers reivews (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2017
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:adp:jomcij:v:2:y:2017:i:4:p:77-94

DOI: 10.19080/OMCIJ.2017.02.555594

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