Upgrading Trajectories in South Africa: Exploring the Roles of Customer and Supplier Link Types in Manufacturers’ Economic, Social and Environmental Upgrading
Rachel Alexander () and
Aarti Krishnan ()
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Rachel Alexander: Copenhagen Business School & University of Johannesburg
Aarti Krishnan: University of Manchester
No 2023-09, SARChI-ID Working Papers from SARChI Industrial Development (SARChI-ID), University of Johannesburg (UJ)
Abstract:
This study explores determinants of firms’ economic, social and environmental upgrading and downgrading trajectories in South Africa, with a focus on the manufacturing sector. Specifically, it considers connections between firms’ buyer and supplier relationships and their upgrading outcomes. Data is drawn from the World Bank Enterprise Surveys of 2007 and 2020 and analysed using social network and econometric analysis.
Keywords: production; cost; capital; total factor and multifactor productivity; capacity; transactional relationships; contracts and reputation; networks; industry studies: manufacturing; wages; compensation and labour costs; environment and development; environment and trade; sustainability; environmental accounts and accounting; environmental equity; population growth (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D24 J30 L14 L60 Q56 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 74 pages
Date: 2023-08, Revised 2023-08
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:adz:wpaper:2023-09
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