Sufficient Statistics for Nonlinear Tax Systems with General Across-Income Heterogeneity
Antoine Ferey,
Benjamin Lockwood and
Dmitry Taubinsky
American Economic Review, 2024, vol. 114, issue 10, 3206-49
Abstract:
This paper provides empirically implementable sufficient statistics formulas for optimal nonlinear tax systems in the presence of across-income heterogeneity in preferences, inheritances, income-shifting capabilities, and other sources. We characterize optimal smooth tax systems on income and savings (or other commodities), as well as simpler tax systems. We use familiar elasticity concepts and a novel sufficient statistic for heterogeneity correlated with earnings ability: the difference between across-income variation in savings and the causal effect of income on savings. We apply these formulas to the United States and find that the optimal savings tax is mostly positive and progressive.
JEL-codes: E21 G51 H21 H24 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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Related works:
Working Paper: Sufficient Statistics for Nonlinear Tax Systems with General Across-Income Heterogeneity (2022) 
Working Paper: Sufficient Statistics for Nonlinear Tax Systems with General Across-income Heterogeneity (2022) 
Working Paper: Sufficient Statistics for Nonlinear Tax Systems with General Across-Income Heterogeneity (2021) 
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DOI: 10.1257/aer.20221053
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