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Capital Flows, Beliefs, and Capital Controls

Olena Rarytska and Viktor Tsyrennikov

No 250031, Working Papers from Cornell University, Department of Applied Economics and Management

Abstract: Belief heterogeneity generates speculative cross-border capital flows that are much larger than flows generated by the hedging/insurance motives. We show theoretically that limiting financial trades may gen- erate welfare gains despite inhibiting insurance possibilities. Financial constraints tame speculation forces, limit movements of the net for- eign wealth positions, and thus reduce consumption volatility. This provides a novel justification for capital controls. Simulations indicate that welfare gains from imposing capital con- trols can be substantial, equivalent to a permanent consumption in- crease of up to 4%, or 80 times the cost of business cycles. Controls that activate only during substantial inflows or outflows are preferred to those constantly active, e.g. a transaction tax used by some emerg- ing market economies. Yet, despite improving macroeconomic stability capital controls may unintentionally lead to increased volatility in the domestic financial markets.

Keywords: International; Relations/Trade (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 34
Date: 2016-04
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-dge, nep-ifn, nep-mon and nep-opm
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https://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/250031/files/Cornell-Dyson-wp1609.pdf (application/pdf)

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Working Paper: Capital Flows, Beliefs, and Capital Controls (2018) Downloads
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:ags:cudawp:250031

DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.250031

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