Assessing the Accuracy of USDA’s Farm Income Forecasts: The Impact of ARMS
Todd H. Kuethe and
Todd Hubbs
No 285874, 2017 Conference, April 24-25, 2017, St. Louis, Missouri from NCR-134/ NCCC-134 Applied Commodity Price Analysis, Forecasting, and Market Risk Management
Abstract:
The USDA’s forecasts for net farm income are important inputs for businesses, legislators, economists, and other policy-makers. While the USDA has been providing forecasts for net farm income for over 50 years, they have not been rigorously analyzed in regards to bias and efficiency. Here, the USDA’s net farm income forecasts from 1975-2015 are evaluated along a number of dimensions. The results show that the USDA’s initial forecasts for net farm income are downward bias. This bias is corrected as the forecasts evolve through the year. Moreover, upward revisions tend to lead to negative forecast errors or overestimates. Consistent with that finding, there is a tendency for reversals in the forecasts. That is, upward revisions tend to be corrected in subsequent revisions. Despite these inefficiencies, the forecasts provide remarkably good directional guidance by predicting growth or contraction correctly over 80% of the time. There was no evidence that forecast accuracy improved through time or with the availability of ARMS data.
Keywords: Marketing (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2017-04
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations:
Downloads: (external link)
https://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/285874/files/K ... rs_NCCC-134_2017.pdf (application/pdf)
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:ags:n13417:285874
DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.285874
Access Statistics for this paper
More papers in 2017 Conference, April 24-25, 2017, St. Louis, Missouri from NCR-134/ NCCC-134 Applied Commodity Price Analysis, Forecasting, and Market Risk Management
Bibliographic data for series maintained by AgEcon Search ().