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Immigration reform scenarios for U.S. agriculture

Peter Dixon and Maureen Rimmer

No 332901, Conference papers from Purdue University, Center for Global Trade Analysis, Global Trade Analysis Project

Abstract: The general equilibrium method adopted here reveals several effects of agriculture-focused immigration policies that would not have emerged in partial equilibrium analysis applied to agriculture. Our general equilibrium model includes specifications of: inter-sectoral labor flows; the role of vacancies in determining occupational choices; and macroeconomic relationships. This enables us to show that agricultural guest-worker and legalization programs are likely to: have similar effects on the agricultural sector; cause a gradual welfare-enhancing transformation of the occupational mix of incumbent employment away from agriculture; have small (possibly negative) effects on farm income; and have positive effects on aggregate capital, employment and GDP.

Keywords: Labor; and; Human; Capital (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2017
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