Local Wisdom Tobag Dayak Custom, in Subah Village, Tayan Hilir District, Sanggau Regency

Yohanes Bahari, Fatmawati, Salfius Seko and Junaidi H. Matsum
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Yohanes Bahari: Department of Sociology Education, Faculty of Teaching and Education, University of Tanjungpura, Pontianak, Indonesia
Fatmawati: Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social Science and Politic, University of Tanjungpura, Pontianak, Indonesia
Salfius Seko: Department of Law, Faculty of Law, University of Tanjungpura, Pontianak, Indonesia
Junaidi H. Matsum: Department of Economic Education, Faculty of Teaching and Education, University of Tanjungpura, Pontianak, Indonesia

International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, 2022, vol. 6, issue 10, 813-819

Abstract: This study aims to describe the local wisdom contained in the Colap and Angat Tobag Dayak custom who live in Subah village, Tayan Hilir district, Sanggau regency. The problem studied are (1) how custom functions as local wisdom, (2) how custom functions as social control and (3) how custom functions as social capital in a pluralistic society. This research employed descriptive qualitative with ethnographic study methods. The informants of this research consisted of village heads and traditional administrators. Data collection through focus group discussions and documentary studies. Data analysis through data reduction, data display and drawing conclusions. The findings of this study revealed that (1) Colap and angat custom function as local wisdom because it comes from the beliefs of the Dayak Tobag community itself and is able to create social harmony and passed down from generation to generation, (2) Colap and angat custom function as social control because it is able to prevent, regulate and overcome various problems in the life of the Tobag Dayak community so far, (3) Colap and angat custom function as social capital because it is able to strengthen, unite and bind the various elements that exist in the Dayak Tobag community.

Date: 2022
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