Conservation Partnership Strategy for the Tengger Tribe Community in The Management of The Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park Area, East Java Province, Indonesia

Dewi Sulistiowati, Luchman Hakim, Maryunani and Bagyo Yanuwiadi
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Dewi Sulistiowati: Environmental Science Doctoral Program, Brawijaya University, Jl. Veteran Malang 65145 East Java, Indonesia
Luchman Hakim: Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences. Brawijaya University, Jl. Veteran Malang 65145 East Java, Indonesia
Maryunani: Department of Economics. Faculty of Economics and Business. Brawijaya University, Jl. Veteran Malang 65145 East Java, Indonesia
Bagyo Yanuwiadi: Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences. Brawijaya University, Jl. Veteran Malang 65145 East Java, Indonesia

International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, 2023, vol. 7, issue 11, 1601-1611

Abstract: This research aims to formulate a conservation partnership strategy for the Tengger tribe community in managing the Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park Area (TNBTS). The method used is quantitative descriptive, with data collection techniques, namely semi-structured interviews, documentation studies, questionnaires, and observations. The data analysis in this research uses SWOT analysis (Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, Threat). The technique used to select informants was purposive sampling. The research results showed that based on the scoring value on the internal and external factor matrix, the score for strengths was 1.29 and the score for weaknesses was 1.61. Meanwhile, the scoring results on the external factor matrix obtained a score for opportunities of 2.73 and a score for threats of 0.40. The score value determines the coordinates on the SWOT analysis diagram which are expressed as coordinate values ​​(-0.32; 2.33). Based on the results of the SWOT analysis, the position of the conservation partnership program in the Tengger tribe community is in quadrant III. The strategy that must be implemented in this condition is to overcome weaknesses by taking advantage of existing opportunities to develop a conservation partnership program for the Tengger tribe community in managing the TNBTS area.

Date: 2023
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