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The price of productivity

Gabriel M. Ahlfeldt, Stephan Heblich, Tobias Seidel and Fan Yin

No 91, Berlin School of Economics Discussion Papers from Berlin School of Economics

Abstract: We construct a new micro-geographic commercial rent index for Germany to study the capitalization of agglomeration economies into floor space prices. In large local labor markets, commercial rents decline by -17% per kilometer from the central business district, compared to 13% for residential rents, reflecting stronger agglomeration benefits at the center. Commercial rents in central business districts increase with local labor market size at an elasticity of 15%, implying that wage responses capture only about half of the agglomeration effect on total factor productivity.

Keywords: Agglomeration; commercial rent; prime locations; spatial equilibrium; total factor productivity (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: L2 R3 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 50 pages
Date: 2026-02-11
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:bdp:dpaper:0091

DOI: 10.48462/opus4-6111

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