EconPapers    
Economics at your fingertips  
 

Clustering multivariate time series using energy distance

Richard A. Davis, Leon Fernandes and Konstantinos Fokianos

Journal of Time Series Analysis, 2023, vol. 44, issue 5-6, 487-504

Abstract: A novel methodology is proposed for clustering multivariate time series data using energy distance defined in Székely and Rizzo (2013). Specifically, a dissimilarity matrix is formed using the energy distance statistic to measure the separation between the finite‐dimensional distributions for the component time series. Once the pairwise dissimilarity matrix is calculated, a hierarchical clustering method is then applied to obtain the dendrogram. This procedure is completely nonparametric as the dissimilarities between stationary distributions are directly calculated without making any model assumptions. In order to justify this procedure, asymptotic properties of the energy distance estimates are derived for general stationary and ergodic time series. The method is illustrated in a simulation study for various component time series that are either linear or nonlinear. Finally, the methodology is applied to two examples; one involves the GDP of selected countries and the other is the population size of various states in the U.S.A. in the years 1900–1999.

Date: 2023
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations:

Downloads: (external link)
https://doi.org/10.1111/jtsa.12688

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:bla:jtsera:v:44:y:2023:i:5-6:p:487-504

Ordering information: This journal article can be ordered from
http://www.blackwell ... bs.asp?ref=0143-9782

Access Statistics for this article

Journal of Time Series Analysis is currently edited by M.B. Priestley

More articles in Journal of Time Series Analysis from Wiley Blackwell
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Wiley Content Delivery ().

 
Page updated 2025-03-19
Handle: RePEc:bla:jtsera:v:44:y:2023:i:5-6:p:487-504