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Health Systems Impact of COVID-19 in the Philippines

Diana Beatriz Bayani () and Soon Tan
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Diana Beatriz Bayani: Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore
Soon Tan: Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore

No 569, Working Papers from Center for Global Development

Abstract: Lockdowns and policy actions to curtail the transmission of COVID-19 have widespread health system, economic, and societal impacts. Health systems of low-to-middle-income countries may have fewer buffering resources and capacity against shocks from a pandemic. This paper presents a preliminary review on the collateral health systems impact of COVID-19 in the Philippines through review of academic and grey literature, supplemented by a qualitative survey. Community quarantines alongside transport and boarder restrictions have universally impacted health service access and delivery, affecting patients requiring specialist care the most. Existing record-keeping and surveillance measures were hampered as existing resources were tapped to perform COVID19-related tasks. Local health systems reinforced gatekeeping mechanisms for secondary and tertiary care through referral systems and implemented telemedicine services to reduce face-to-face consultation. The health system impacts in the Philippines have been variegated across municipal income class and topography, contributed by long-standing symptoms of inequitable resource allocation.

JEL-codes: I18 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 25 pages
Date: 2021-03-30
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